Combining the effects of undersized drilling and bone density on implant insertion torque
Autor: | Daniel Becker Nunes, Leonardo Federizzi, Aloísio Oro Spazzin, Érica Alves Gomes, Christian Schuh, Bernardo Alievi Camargo |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Insertion torque
Artificial bone Materials science Bone density business.industry Dental implantation. Torque. Bone density. Drilling techniques Dentistry Drilling RK1-715 030206 dentistry Surgical drill 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Low bone density Implant business General Dentistry 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Biomedical engineering |
Zdroj: | Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences, Vol 15, Iss 3 (2017) |
ISSN: | 1677-3225 |
DOI: | 10.20396/bjos.v15i3.8649981 |
Popis: | Aim: This study evaluated the influence of surgical undersized drilling on insertion torque of an implant system at low bone density. Methods: Implant site preparations were made in two polyurethane foam blocks with different densities, where two preparation techniques were considered: Control group (C): conventional drilling, following the manufacturer’s instructions; and Group (E): undersized drilling, experimental technique using a final surgical drill with reduced diameter. The artificial bone blocks were selected based on density: D1 (0.64 g/cm3) and D2 (0.32 g/cm3). Three groups were considered according to the preparation technique and bone density used (n=10): CD1 – conventional drilling technique in artificial bone with higher density; CD2 – conventional drilling technique in artificial bone with lower density; and ED2 – undersized drilling in artificial bone with lower density. Externalhexagon implants (11 × 4 mm) were inserted and the insertion torque values were measured using a digital torque-meter. Data were submitted to one-way ANOVA followed by Tukey’s test (α=0.05). Results: The results showed significant statistical differences between groups (p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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