Analysis of mechanical strength to fixing the femoral neck fracture in synthetic bone type Asnis

Autor: Jonathan Sampaio de Oliveira, Patrick F Godinho, Welder Fernandes Lula, Rafael Almeida Maciel, Diogo Ranier de Macedo Souto, Anderson Freitas
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Acta Ortopédica Brasileira, Volume: 22, Issue: 4, Pages: 206-209, Published: JUL 2014
Acta Ortopédica Brasileira, Vol 22, Iss 4, Pp 206-209 (2014)
Acta Ortopedica Brasileira
Acta Ortopédica Brasileira v.22 n.4 2014
Acta Ortopédica Brasileira
Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia (SBOT)
instacron:SBOT
ISSN: 1413-7852
Popis: OBJECTIVE: To analyze the results of biomechanical assays of fixation of Pauwels type III femoral neck fracture in synthetic bone, using 7.5mm cannulated screws in inverted triangle formation, in relation to the control group. METHODS: Ten synthetic bones were used, from a domestic brand, divided into two groups: test and control. In the test group, a 70° tilt osteotomy of the femoral neck was fixated using three cannulated screws in inverted triangle formation. The resistance of this fixation and its rotational deviation were analyzed at 5mm displacement (phase 1) and 10mm displacement (phase 2). The control group was tested in its integrity until the fracture of the femoral neck occurred. The Mann-Whitney test was used for group analysis and comparison. RESULTS: The values in the test group in phase 1, in samples 1-5, showed a mean of 579N and SD =77N. Rotational deviations showed a mean of 3.33°, SD = 2.63°. In phase 2, the mean was 696N and SD =106N. The values of the maximum load in the control group had a mean of 1329N and SD=177N. CONCLUSION: The analysis of mechanical strength between the groups determined a statistically significant lower value in the test group. Level of Evidence III, Control Case.
Databáze: OpenAIRE