Practices associated with Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza spread in traditional poultry marketing chains: Social and economic perspectives

Autor: Sirichai Wongnarkpet, François Roger, Weerapong Thanapongtharm, Pascal Bonnet, Christian Ducrot, Chaithep Poolkhet, Virginie Baritaux, Mathilde Paul
Přispěvatelé: Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique ( INRA ), Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire de Toulouse, Animal et gestion intégrée des risques ( Agirs ), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement ( CIRAD ), Unité de recherche d'Épidémiologie Animale ( UEA ), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire de Toulouse (ENVT), Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, Animal et gestion intégrée des risques (Cirad-Bios-UPR 22 AGIRs), Département Systèmes Biologiques (Cirad-BIOS), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad), Unité de recherche d'Épidémiologie Animale (UEA), Animal et gestion intégrée des risques (UPR AGIRs), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad), Unité de Recherche d'Épidémiologie Animale (UR EpiA)
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Epidemiology
Pauvreté
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
Politique sanitaire
Disease perception
L73 - Maladies des animaux
medicine.disease_cause
0403 veterinary science
0302 clinical medicine
INFECTION
MESH : Socioeconomic Factors
MESH: Animals
Marketing
health care economics and organizations
2. Zero hunger
Food security
Enquête
Santé animale
Environnement socioéconomique
MESH: Chickens
1. No poverty
Contamination biologique
H5N1
04 agricultural and veterinary sciences
Poultry farming
Thailand
MESH : Influenza in Birds
MESH : Marketing
Infectious Diseases
MESH : Chickens
Q03 - Contamination et toxicologie alimentaires
Circuit de commercialisation
Viande de volaille
VIETNAM
MESH: Socioeconomic Factors
MESH: Influenza A Virus
H5N1 Subtype
040301 veterinary sciences
Veterinary (miscellaneous)
Supply chain
E70 - Commerce
commercialisation et distribution
Small-scale farming
MESH : Influenza A Virus
H5N1 Subtype
030231 tropical medicine
Petite exploitation agricole
03 medical and health sciences
FARMS
MESH: Influenza in Birds
medicine
Animals
Humans
Influenzavirus aviaire
MESH: Marketing
Social determinants of health
MESH: Thailand
Value chain
Transmission des maladies
MESH: Humans
Influenza A Virus
H5N1 Subtype
[ SDV ] Life Sciences [q-bio]
Poverty
business.industry
MESH : Humans
L70 - Sciences et hygiène vétérinaires - Considérations générales
Animal health policies
MESH : Thailand
Influenza A virus subtype H5N1
Socioeconomic Factors
Influenza in Birds
Insect Science
RISK-FACTORS
BACKYARD
Parasitology
MESH : Animals
Business
Élevage de volailles
Rural area
Chickens
Zdroj: Acta Trop
Acta Trop, 2013, 126 (1), pp.43-53. 〈10.1016/j.actatropica.2013.01.008〉
Acta Trop, 2013, 126 (1), pp.43-53. ⟨10.1016/j.actatropica.2013.01.008⟩
Acta Tropica
ISSN: 0001-706X
DOI: 10.1016/j.actatropica.2013.01.008
Popis: International audience; In developing countries, smallholder poultry production contributes to food security and poverty alleviation in rural areas. However, traditional poultry marketing chains have been threatened by the epidemics caused by the Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (H5N1) virus. The article presents a value chain analysis conducted on the traditional poultry marketing chain in the rural province of Phitsanulok, Thailand. The analysis is based on quantitative data collected on 470 backyard chicken farms, and on qualitative data collected on 28 poultry collectors, slaughterhouses and market retailers, using semi-structured interviews. The article examines the organization of poultry marketing chains in time and space, and shows how this may contribute to the spread of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza H5N1 in the small-scale poultry sector. The article also discusses the practices and strategies developed by value chain actors facing poultry mortality, with their economic and social determinants. More broadly, this study also illustrates how value chain analysis can contribute to a better understanding of the complex mechanisms associated with the spread of epidemics in rural communities.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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