Experimental study of cognitive aspects of ambivalent foraging as exemplified by the great tit
Autor: | S. N. Panteleeva, Zh. I. Reznikova, A. A. Maslov |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
General Immunology and Microbiology
Ecology Foraging Marginal value theorem Food value Feeding Behavior General Medicine Biology General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology Predation Fly larvae Cognition Predatory behavior Feeding behavior Predatory Behavior Animals Passeriformes General Agricultural and Biological Sciences Ecosystem |
Zdroj: | Doklady Biological Sciences. 465:282-284 |
ISSN: | 1608-3105 0012-4966 |
Popis: | A hypothesis of ambivalent foraging is proposed based on ideas about dual treating of the prey by a consumer: the food value attracts while the danger repulses. The foraging strategy of the great tit was investigated experimentally with the use of artificial "food patches" with variable amounts of dangerous prey (live red wood ants) and non-dangerous prey (fly larvae). With non-dangerous prey, the behavior of the birds corresponded to the known marginal value theorem: they proceeded with foraging until the resources were exhausted. We found the threshold amount of dangerous prey that prevents tits from hunting. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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