Comparisons of Daily Behavior Across 21 Countries
| Autor: | Tatsuya Sato, Gwen Gardiner, David Gallardo-Pujol, François S. De Kock, Erica Baranski, Jaechang Bae, Paweł Izdebski, Jungsoon Moon, Martina Hřebíčková, Marco Perugini, Mark Aveyard, Shizuka Kawamoto, Sylvie Graf, Matthias Ziegler, David C. Funder, Lars Lundmann, Jaap J. A. Denissen, Esther Guillaume, John F. Rauthmann, Igor Bronin, Christina Ivanova, Joey T. Cheng, Piotr Szarota, Brock Bastian, Yu Yang, Lars Penke, Peter Halama, Jessica L. Tracy, Gyuseog Han, Marcel A. G. van Aken, Liisalotte Elme, Ryan Y. Hong, Anu Realo, Giulio Costantini |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Baranski, E, Gardiner, G, Guillaume, E, Aveyard, M, Bastian, B, Bronin, I, Ivanova, C, Cheng, J, de Kock, F, Denissen, J, Gallardo Pujol, D, Halama, P, Han, G, Bae, J, Moon, J, Hong, R, Hřebíčková, M, Graf, S, Izdebski, P, Lundmann, L, Penke, L, Perugini, M, Costantini, G, Rauthmann, J, Ziegler, M, Realo, A, Elme, L, Sato, T, Kawamoto, S, Szarota, P, Tracy, J, van Aken, M, Yang, Y, Funder, D, Developmental Psychology |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
Social Psychology
media_common.quotation_subject Population 050109 social psychology Context (language use) Basic Behavioral and Social Science 050105 experimental psychology EUROPEAN-AMERICANS CULTURE ACHIEVEMENT cross-cultural Behavioral and Social Science Openness to experience Personality Psychology Riverside Behavioral Q-sort 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Big Five personality traits education Avaluació de la personalitat LIFE SATISFACTION CONSCIENTIOUSNESS media_common education.field_of_study Diferències individuals Extraversion and introversion behavior Prevention 05 social sciences Life satisfaction Conscientiousness MOTIVATION PERFORMANCE INDIVIDUALISM-COLLECTIVISM SELF Clinical Psychology Mental Health personality Individual differences PERSONALITY-TRAITS Social psychology Personality assessment Demography |
| Zdroj: | Social Psychological and Personality Science, vol 8, iss 3 Social Psychological and Personality Science, 8(3), 252-266. Sage Publications, Inc. Soc. Psychol. Pers. Sci Social Psychological and Personality Science Baranski, Erica N; Gardiner, Gwen; Guillaume, Esther; Aveyard, Mark; Bastian, Brock; Bronin, Igor; et al.(2017). Comparisons of Daily Behavior Across 21 Countries. SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PERSONALITY SCIENCE, 8(3), 252-266. doi: 10.1177/1948550616676879. UC Riverside: Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/36j5m8j2 Dipòsit Digital de la UB Universidad de Barcelona |
| ISSN: | 1948-5506 |
| DOI: | 10.1177/1948550616676879. |
| Popis: | While a large body of research has investigated cultural differences in behavior, this typical study assesses a single behavioral outcome, in a single context, compared across two countries. The current study compared a broad array of behaviors across 21 countries (N = 5,522). Participants described their behavior at 7:00 p.m. the previous evening using the 68 items of the Riverside Behavioral Q-sort (RBQ). Correlations between average patterns of behavior in each country ranged from r =.69 to r =.97 and, in general, described a positive and relaxed activity. The most similar patterns were United States/Canada and least similar were Japan/United Arab Emirates (UAE). Similarities in behavior within countries were largest in Spain and smallest in the UAE. Further analyses correlated average RBQ item placements in each country with, among others, country-level value dimensions, personality traits, self-esteem levels, economic output, and population. Extroversion, openness, neuroticism, conscientiousness, self-esteem, happiness, and tolerant attitudes yielded more significant correlations than expected by chance. © 2017, © The Author(s) 2017. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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