Towards an applied metaecology
| Autor: | Luis Schiesari, Shawn J. Leroux, Diego P. Vázquez, Valério D. Pillar, Pedro R. Peres-Neto, Mathew A. Leibold, Thomas M. Lewinsohn, Jennifer G. Howeth, Miguel G. Matias, Cécile H. Albert, Pedro H. S. Brancalion, Paulo Inácio Prado, Bertrand Fournier, Carla Morsello, Renata Pardini, Tadeu Siqueira, Daniel J. G. Lahr, Mar Cabeza, Ayana B. Martins, Renato Mendes Coutinho, José Alexandre Felizola Diniz-Filho |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Escola de Artes, Ciências e Humanidades, Universidade de São Paulo, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales [Madrid] (MNCN), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [Madrid] (CSIC), Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, Department of Biology [Gainesville] (UF|Biology), University of Florida [Gainesville] (UF), Institut méditerranéen de biodiversité et d'écologie marine et continentale (IMBE), Avignon Université (AU)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut de recherche pour le développement [IRD] : UMR237-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Department of Biology [McGill University], McGill University = Université McGill [Montréal, Canada], Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alabama, Department of Biology, Memorial University of Newfoundland, UNESP, Departamento de Ecologia, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho = São Paulo State University (UNESP), Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz, Universidade de São Paulo, Helsinki Institute of Sustainability Science (HELSUS), Faculty of Biological and Environmental Sciences [Helsinki], Helsingin yliopisto = Helsingfors universitet = University of Helsinki-Helsingin yliopisto = Helsingfors universitet = University of Helsinki, Centro de Matemática, Computacão e Cognicão, Universidade Federal do ABC, Département des Sciences Biologiques, Université du Québec, Universidade Estadual de Campinas = University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Department of Fish Ecology and Evolution, Center of Ecology, Evolution and Biogeochemistry, EAWAG Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte [Natal] (UFRN), Argentine Institute for Dryland Research, ANR-11-IDEX-0001,Amidex,INITIATIVE D'EXCELLENCE AIX MARSEILLE UNIVERSITE(2011), Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, CSIC, Department of Biology, McGill University, Montreal, Canada, University of Helsinki-University of Helsinki, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo, Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (Brasil), National Science Foundation (US), Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, Academy of Finland, Agence Nationale de la Recherche (France) |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
Metacommunity
0106 biological sciences 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences Environmental change lcsh:QH1-199.5 Computer science media_common.quotation_subject Applied ecology Ecology (disciplines) Conservation Management Monitoring Policy and Law lcsh:General. Including nature conservation geographical distribution Ecological systems theory 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences lcsh:QH540-549.5 Risk management Nature and Landscape Conservation media_common 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Spatial contextual awareness Ecology business.industry Metaecosystem 010604 marine biology & hydrobiology GESTÃO AMBIENTAL 15. Life on land CONSERVAÇÃO BIOLÓGICA Interdependence Action (philosophy) Risk analysis (engineering) 13. Climate action [SDE]Environmental Sciences Metapopulation lcsh:Ecology business |
| Zdroj: | Perspectives in Ecology and Conservation, Vol 17, Iss 4, Pp 172-181 (2019) Perspectives in Ecology and Conservation Perspectives in Ecology and Conservation, 2019, 17 (4), pp.172-181. ⟨10.1016/j.pecon.2019.11.001⟩ Repositório Institucional da USP (Biblioteca Digital da Produção Intelectual) Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP ResearcherID |
| ISSN: | 2530-0644 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.pecon.2019.11.001⟩ |
| Popis: | The complexity of ecological systems is a major challenge for practitioners and decision-makers who work to avoid, mitigate and manage environmental change. Here, we illustrate how metaecology – the study of spatial interdependencies among ecological systems through fluxes of organisms, energy, and matter – can enhance understanding and improve managing environmental change at multiple spatial scales. We present several case studies illustrating how the framework has leveraged decision-making in conservation, restoration and risk management. Nevertheless, an explicit incorporation of metaecology is still uncommon in the applied ecology literature, and in action guidelines addressing environmental change. This is unfortunate because the many facets of environmental change can be framed as modifying spatial context, connectedness and dominant regulating processes - the defining features of metaecological systems. Narrowing the gap between theory and practice will require incorporating system-specific realism in otherwise predominantly conceptual studies, as well as deliberately studying scenarios of environmental change. We thank FAPESP (grants 2014/10470-7 to AM, 2013/04585-3 to DL, 2013/50424-1 to TS and 2015/18790-3to LS), CNPq (Productivity Fellowships 301656/2011-8 to JAFDF,308205/2014-6 to RP, 306183/2014-5 to PIP and 307689/2014-0 to VDP), the National Science Foundation (DEB 1645137 toJGH), the Natural Sciences and Engineering Council of Canada (SJL,PPN), and the Academy of Finland (grants 257686 and 292765 toMC) for support. This work contributes to the Labex OT-Med (no.ANR-11-LABX-0061), funded by the French government throughthe A*MIDEX project (no. ANR-11-IDEX-0001-02). |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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