Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura with Severe ADAMTS-13 Deficiency in a Patient with Antiphospholipid Antibodies and Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease

Autor: Hirobumi Saitoh, Kenichi Sawada, Hideki Wakui, Mitsugu Ito, Rie Masai, Naoto Takahashi, Mayu Kosaka, Ryuta Sato
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Internal Medicine. 50:487-493
ISSN: 1349-7235
0918-2918
DOI: 10.2169/internalmedicine.50.4300
Popis: A 26-year-old woman with a history of mild mental retardation, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) and idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura developed severe thrombocytopenia with Coombs-negative hemolytic anemia. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a fresh cerebral infarction in the left precentral gyrus. ADAMTS-13 deficiency caused by an inhibitor and anti-cardiolipin antibodies were detected in the blood. After treatment with prednisolone and fresh frozen plasma, ADAMTS-13 activity was normalized, the ADAMTS-13 inhibitor had disappeared and the thrombocytopenia with a bleeding tendency was improved. To our knowledge, this is the first case of thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura caused by ADAMTS-13 deficiency associated with antiphospholipid antibodies and CMT.
Databáze: OpenAIRE