The impact of COVID‐19 lockdown on brain metabolism

Autor: Jacques-Yves Campion, Eric Guedj, Tatiana Horowitz, Mathieu Ceccaldi, Fanny Barthelemy, Serge Cammilleri
Přispěvatelé: Institut FRESNEL (FRESNEL), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-École Centrale de Marseille (ECM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Hôpital de la Timone [CHU - APHM] (TIMONE), Centre Européen de Recherche en Imagerie médicale (CERIMED), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille (APHM)-École Centrale de Marseille (ECM)-Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Fédération nationale des Centres de lutte contre le Cancer (FNCLCC)-Fédération nationale des Centres de lutte contre le Cancer (FNCLCC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Imagerie MOléculaire pour applications THéranostiques personnalisées (IMOTHEP), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-École Centrale de Marseille (ECM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-École Centrale de Marseille (ECM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)- Hôpital de la Timone [CHU - APHM] (TIMONE), Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes (INS), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Otten, Lisa
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Male
deconditioning
Emotions
Physiology
SARS‐CoV‐2
lockdown
Deconditioning
Cortex (anatomy)
Longitudinal Studies
Social isolation
FDG-PET
long COVID
Research Articles
Aged
80 and over

Radiological and Ultrasound Technology
Motor Cortex
Brain
Cognition
Middle Aged
medicine.anatomical_structure
Social Isolation
Neurology
Quarantine
Female
Anatomy
medicine.symptom
Research Article
deconfinement
FDG‐PET
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
Context (language use)
pyramidal tract
Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome
COVID‐19
Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
medicine
Humans
Radiology
Nuclear Medicine and imaging

Exercise
Pandemics
Aged
Retrospective Studies
Pyramidal tracts
SARS-CoV-2
business.industry
[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience
[SCCO.NEUR] Cognitive science/Neuroscience
physical activities
COVID-19
Somatosensory Cortex
brain metabolism
Positron-Emission Tomography
Neurology (clinical)
Nerve Net
Radiopharmaceuticals
business
Zdroj: Human Brain Mapping
Human Brain Mapping, 2021, 43 (2), pp.593-597. ⟨10.1002/hbm.25673⟩
ISSN: 1097-0193
1065-9471
Popis: This study aims to evaluate the impact of French national lockdown of 55 days on brain metabolism of patients with neurological disorders. Whole‐brain voxel‐based PET analysis was used to correlate 18F‐FDG metabolism to the number of days after March 17, 2020 (in 95 patients; mean age: 54.3 years ± 15.7; 59 men), in comparison to the same period in 2019 before the SARS‐CoV‐2 outbreak (in 212 patients; mean age: 59.5 years ± 15.8; 114 men), and to the first 55 days of deconfinement (in 188 patients; mean age: 57.5 years ± 16.5; 93 men). Lockdown duration was negatively correlated to the metabolism of the sensory‐motor cortex with a prevailing effect on the left dominant pyramidal tract and on younger patients, also including the left amygdala, with only partial reversibility after 55 days of deconfinement. Weak overlap was found with the reported pattern of hypometabolism in long COVID (
Lockdown duration is negatively correlated to the metabolism of the sensory‐motor cortex with a prevailing effect on the left dominant pyramidal tract and on younger patients, also including the left amygdala, with only partial reversibility after 55 days of deconfinement. Weak overlap is found with the reported pattern of hypometabolism in long COVID (
Databáze: OpenAIRE