Protein hunger of the feed sector: the alternatives offered by the plant world
Autor: | Rosaria Marino, Giuliana Parisi, Genciana Terova, Pier Paolo Danieli, Paolo Bani, Giovanni Piccolo, Achille Schiavone, Alessandra Roncarati, Antonella Dalle Zotte, Riccardo Fortina, Laura Gasco, Aldo Prandini, Anna De Angelis, Luciano Pinotti, Francesca Tulli |
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Přispěvatelé: | Parisi, Giuliana, Tulli, Francesca, Fortina, Riccardo, Marino, Rosaria, Bani, Paolo, Dalle Zotte, Antonella, De Angeli, Anna, Piccolo, Giovanni, Pinotti, Luciano, Schiavone, Achille, Terova, Genciana, Prandini, Aldo, Gasco, Laura, Roncarati, Alessandra, Danieli, Pier Paolo |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
040301 veterinary sciences
Animal food Minor pulses availability protein-rich plant products nutritive value microalgae SWOT analysis Animal production 0402 animal and dairy science Settore AGR/19 - ZOOTECNICA SPECIALE 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences Minor pulses availability protein-rich plant products nutritive value microalgae SWOT analysis SF1-1100 040201 dairy & animal science Animal culture 0403 veterinary science Agricultural science Micro pulses availability protein-rich plant products nutritive value microalgae SWOT analysis Animal Science and Zoology Business Micro pulses availability |
Zdroj: | Italian Journal of Animal Science, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1204-1225 (2020) |
Popis: | The expected future demand for highly nutrient animal food products will push the animal production system to search for new sources of high-quality protein feedstuffs. In this scenario, economic and environmental issues will have to be considered while reducing the competition with the plant-based human food chains. Legume grains and some oilseed cakes, by-products from the oil industry, are the main protein sources for ruminants and terrestrial monogastrics such as pigs and poultry. Their relevant role will hold in the next decades, but it is necessary to increase the diversification of sources that can be grown profitably throughout the world, including European countries. Microalgae are a promising source of protein and other nutrients for animal feeding. However, an amazing richness of biologically active substances makes these organisms very interesting as feed ingredients, as their role go far beyond the supply of nutrients. Due to the limited usage of microalgae as human foodstuffs or food ingredients, low competition between microalgae-based feed and food chains is predictable. This review aims to synthesise current knowledge on minor pulses and other protein-rich plant products and microalgae, as alternative ingredients to the conventional animal protein sources, focussing on their production, availability, and nutritional values. Points of strength, weakness, opportunity and threat related to the use of these protein sources in animal feeding are separately analysed through a SWOT approach to underlie future needs in terms of research and/or technological development that could help valorise these nutrient sources as feed ingredients. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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