Omega-6 oxylipins generated by soluble epoxide hydrolase are associated with knee osteoarthritis[S]

Autor: Michael Doherty, Ana M. Valdes, Abhishek Abhishek, Petros Pousinis, Victoria Chapman, Massimo Mangino, Cristina Menni, Srinivasarao Ravipati, David A. Barrett
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Epoxide hydrolase 2
musculoskeletal diseases
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Epidemiology
Linoleic acid
Inflammation
Osteoarthritis
QD415-436
Biochemistry
Polymorphism
Single Nucleotide

eicosanoids
lipids
03 medical and health sciences
chemistry.chemical_compound
0302 clinical medicine
Endocrinology
Internal medicine
Lipidomics
medicine
arachidonic acid
Synovial fluid
Humans
Oxylipins
methods/high-performance liquid chromatography
Aged
030203 arthritis & rheumatology
Epoxide Hydrolases
Mass spectrometry
business.industry
Cell Biology
Osteoarthritis
Knee

medicine.disease
030104 developmental biology
chemistry
Solubility
inflammation
Case-Control Studies
Disease Progression
lipidomics
Arachidonic acid
Female
Prostaglandin D2
medicine.symptom
business
Patient-Oriented and Epidemiological Research
Tomography
X-Ray Computed
Zdroj: Journal of Lipid Research
Journal of Lipid Research, Vol 59, Iss 9, Pp 1763-1770 (2018)
ISSN: 1539-7262
0022-2275
Popis: Omega-6 fatty acids are important inflammatory mediators increased in joints with osteoarthritis (OA) joints. To investigate the relationship between omega-6 fatty acids and knee OA 22 omega-6 lipids (arachidonic acid, linoleic acid and 20 oxylipins) were measured using liquid chromatography-mass-spectrometry in synovial fluid from 112 knees of 102 individuals (knee OA n=58; controls n=44). Thsese were tested for association with presence of knee OA adjusting for covariates and NSAID use. Validation was performed in samples from 10 individuals with unilateral knee OA comparing affected to unaffected knees. Synovial fluid levels of three omega-6 oxylipins were associated with OA after adjusting for multiple comparisons: prostaglandin D2( PGD2), 11,12-dihydroxyeicosatrienoic acid (11,12-DHET) and 14,15-dihydroxyeicosatrienoic acid (14,15-DHET). Of these, 11,12-DHET and 14,15-DHET were also higher in affected vs unaffected knees from people with unilateral knee OA (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE