Effects of high hydrostatic pressure and polysaccharidases on the extraction of antioxidant compounds from red macroalgae, Palmaria palmata and Solieria chordalis

Autor: Laurent Bazinet, Shyam Suwal, Eric Deslandes, Alain Doyen, Éric Tamigneaux, Lucie Beaulieu, Véronique Perreault, Alice Marciniak, Hélène Jacques
Přispěvatelé: Université Laval [Québec] (ULaval), Institut sur la Nutrition et les Aliments Fonctionnels [université Laval, Québec] (INAF), Laboratoire des Sciences de l'Environnement Marin (LEMAR) (LEMAR), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (IFREMER)-Université de Brest (UBO)-Institut Universitaire Européen de la Mer (IUEM), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Brest (UBO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Brest (UBO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Food Engineering
Journal of Food Engineering, Elsevier, 2019, 252, pp.53-59. ⟨10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2019.02.014⟩
ISSN: 0260-8774
Popis: WOS:000462107300007; A non-thermal high hydrostatic pressure (HHP) technology in combination with polysaccharidases is proposed as a novel approach to improve the phytochemical extraction from red macroalgae. Two macroalgae species, palmata palmata and Solieria chordalis, were hydrolyzed with cellulase and hemicellulase (separately or in combination) under HHP (400 MPa, 20 min). The HHP-assisted enzymatic treatment improved the extraction of specific molecules such as proteins, polyphenols and polysaccharides, but their effects are highly dependent on the macroalgae species. Consequently, the antioxidant activity of extracted fractions was improved by over 2.8 times for the treatment with HHP with hemicellulase. Antioxidant activity was highly correlated with polysaccharide (89%) and protein (83%) contents for S. chordalis, and with polyphenol (65%) for P. palmata. Our experiments demonstrated, for the first time, the potential of HHP-assisted enzymatic extraction of various phytochemicals from red macroalgae and the fact that their effects are highly dependent on the macroalgae species used.
Databáze: OpenAIRE