Macrophage polarization and function: new prospects for fibrotic disease

Autor: Wen Zhang, Yaqin Wang, Jian Zuo, Kui Yang, Hui Jiang, Lu Chen, Dexi Zhou, Zhenyu Xu, Jiajie Luan
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Immunology & Cell Biology. 95:864-869
ISSN: 1440-1711
0818-9641
DOI: 10.1038/icb.2017.64
Popis: Fibrosis is commonly regarded as a pathological and dynamic process with the hallmarks of chronic inflammation and wound healing. Emerging evidence indicates that heterogeneous monocyte-macrophage lineage cells are indispensable for mounting either pro-fibrotic or anti-fibrotic responses in different stages during fibrotic pathogenesis. This review highlights the evolving roles of macrophage polarization and functions linked to fibrosis in multiple organs. In the future, identifying the molecular and cellular factors that influence the macrophage phenotypic balance may provide novel therapeutic approaches for fibrotic diseases.
Databáze: OpenAIRE