Postural, Bone, and Joint Disorders in Parkinson's Disease
| Autor: | Marcie Rabin, Mary Cathryn Earnhardt, Roger Kurlan, Ivana Ganihong, Anvi Patel |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
musculoskeletal diseases
0301 basic medicine Dystonia medicine.medical_specialty business.industry Osteoporosis Kyphosis Frozen shoulder Reviews Scoliosis medicine.disease 03 medical and health sciences Camptocormia 030104 developmental biology 0302 clinical medicine Physical medicine and rehabilitation Neurology Joint pain medicine Physical therapy Neurology (clinical) medicine.symptom business Kyphoscoliosis 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
| Popis: | Background Stooped posture was mentioned in the original description of the characteristic features of Parkinson's disease (PD). Since then, a variety of postural, bone, and joint problems have become recognized as common aspects of the illness and deserve attention. Methods A Medline literature search for the period from 1970 to 2016 was performed to identify articles relevant to this topic. Keywords for the search included posture, spine, bone disorders, fractures, joint disorders, kyphosis, scoliosis, stooping, camptocormia, Pisa syndrome, frozen shoulder, anterocollis, dropped head syndrome, and pain in combination with PD. The articles were then reviewed to summarize clinical features, frequency, impact, pathophysiology, and treatment options for these conditions. Results Postural disorders (kyphoscoliosis, camptocormia, Pisa syndrome, dropped head syndrome), bone mineralization disorders (osteoporosis, bone fractures), and joint disorders (frozen shoulder, dystonia involving joints, joint pain) are often seen in association with PD. Treatment options for these conditions are varied and may include medications, physical therapy, or surgical interventions. Conclusions Posture, bone, and joint disorders are common in patients with PD; they often produce added disability, and they may be treatable. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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