Comparative Evaluation of Prevalence of Upper Cervical Vertebrae Anomalies in Cleft Lip/Palate Patients: A Retrospective Study
| Autor: | Sanjay Manohar Londhe, Prasanna Kumar, Supriya Roy, Ashish Bhalla, Sanjeev Datana |
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| Rok vydání: | 2014 |
| Předmět: |
Orthodontics
Cleft lip palate business.industry Upper cervical vertebrae anomalies Lateral cephalogram Lateral cephalograms Electronic journal Dentistry Retrospective cohort study Cervical spine anomalies Posterior arch Comparative evaluation medicine.anatomical_structure Cleft lip and palate Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Periodontics Medicine Oral Surgery business Research Article Cervical vertebrae |
| Zdroj: | International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry |
| ISSN: | 0975-1904 0974-7052 |
| Popis: | % Purpose: The patients with cleft lip and palate have a higher risk of cervical vertebrae anomalies than do patients in general population. The aim of present study was to determine the prevalence of various upper cervical spine anomalies in different type of clefts. Procedures: Lateral cephalograms of 128 patients (66 males, 62 females) with cleft lip and palate, and 125 (60 males, 65 females) non syndromic patients without cleft lip and palate were selected at random from archive. Cephalograms of the patients were traced and the diagnosis of any cervical vertebrae anomaly was noted. Anomalies were categorized as either: posterior arch deficiency or fusions. Main findings: Prevalence of cervical vertebrae anomalies in the c lef t group was 20. 3% while it was 6.4% in the control group. Further cervical vertebrae anomalies were 16.6% in the CPO group, 19.1% in the BCLP group, and 22.2% in the UCLP group. Conclusion: A higher prevalence of cervical vertebrae anomalies was observed in cleft lip and palate patients. The prevalenc e obser ved is 3 times more in clef t group than c ontrol group. How to cite this article: Datana S, Bhalla A, Kumar P, Roy SK, Londhe S. Comparative Evaluation of Prevalence of Upper Cervical Vertebrae Anomalies in Cleft Lip/Palate Patients: A Retrospective Study. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2014;7(3):168-171. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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