Investigation of the Performance of NbN Superconducting HEB Mixers of Different Critical Temperatures

Autor: R. Lefevre, Q.J. Yao, K. M. Zhou, Sheng-Cai Shi, Wei Miao, Wen-Ying Duan, Yan Delorme, Wen Zhang, Ke Zhang, Huijuan Gao
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire d'Etude du Rayonnement et de la Matière en Astrophysique (LERMA), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Cergy Pontoise (UCP), Université Paris-Seine-Université Paris-Seine-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, 2017, 27 (4), pp.1-4. ⟨10.1109/TASC.2016.2630040⟩
ISSN: 1558-2515
1051-8223
DOI: 10.1109/tasc.2016.2630040
Popis: In this paper, we investigate the critical temperature dependence of the performance of niobium nitride superconducting hot electron bolometer (HEB) mixers. The input noise temperature and intermediate frequency (IF) noise bandwidth of superconducting HEB mixers of different critical temperatures $T_{c}$ (between 6 and 12 K) are simulated with a hot spot model. Simulation results show that the mixer input noise temperature is the lowest at $T_{c}$ approximately equal to 7–9.5 K and the IF noise bandwidth increases with $T_{c}$ . We also measure three superconducting HEB mixers of different critical temperatures (i.e., 7.5, 8.8, and 10.3 K) at 0.85 and 1.3 THz. An agreement between measurement and prediction is observed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE