A Case-Control Study of the Effects of Chronic Low Back Pain in Spatiotemporal Gait Parameters
| Autor: | José Antonio Ponce-Blandón, Manuel Pabón-Carrasco, Inmaculada Requelo-Rodríguez, María Luisa González-Elena, Aurora Castro-Méndez, Inmaculada C. Palomo-Toucedo |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Physical activity STRIDE physical activity TP1-1185 Walking Biochemistry Analytical Chemistry 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Physical medicine and rehabilitation medicine Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Electrical and Electronic Engineering Instrumentation Gait business.industry Foot Chemical technology Communication Case-control study Motor control Low back pain Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics Chronic low back pain Biomechanical Phenomena OptoGait Case-Control Studies medicine.symptom Cadence business human activities Low Back Pain 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
| Zdroj: | Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Sensors, Vol 21, Iss 5247, p 5247 (2021) |
| ISSN: | 1424-8220 |
| Popis: | Chronic low back pain and biomechanical walking imbalances are closely related. It is relevant to identify if there are alterations in spatiotemporal gait patterns in subjects with CLBP (cases) versus healthy subjects (controls) to plan training interventions of motor control gait patterns, and thus allowing normal physical activity of the individual. This study is intended to identify if spatiotemporal alterations occur in the gait cycle in CLBP subjects (cases) compared with a control group (healthy patients) analyzed with an OptoGait LED sensors gait program. Method: A total of n = 147 participants: n = 75 cases (CLBP) and n = 72 healthy controls subjects were studied with OptoGait gait program. Results: Significant differences were found between the two groups and both feet in foot stride, for the differences of the total stride and contact, for gait cadence and total stride length of the gait cycle (p < 0.05). Conclusions: CLBP may alter some normal gait patterns measured by OptoGait; this finding presents imbalances in gait cycle as an underlying factor. The gait is part of daily life of any individual and it is an important physical activity in relation to the maintenance of an optimal state of health. In addition, future studies are deemed necessary. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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