Applied anatomy of small branches of the portal vein in transverse groove of hepatic hilum
Autor: | Chuan-sen Zhang, Xinwei Yang, Xiaoqing Jiang, Pei-ning Yan, Weifeng Tan |
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Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Applied anatomy Portal vein Right gastric vein Pathology and Forensic Medicine Young Adult medicine Cadaver Caudate lobe Humans Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Body Weights and Measures business.industry Portal Vein Liver segment Anatomy Middle Aged Hilum (anatomy) Liver Transverse groove Surgery Female Radiology Bile Ducts business |
Zdroj: | Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA. 36(10) |
ISSN: | 1279-8517 |
Popis: | The objective of this study was to provide the morphological details on small branches of the portal vein in transverse groove of hepatic hilum.According to the surgery significance, the small branches of portal vein in transverse groove of hepatic hilum were named as "Short hepatic portal veins (SHPVs)". SHPVs were minutely dissected in 30 adult cadaveric livers. The number, diameter, length, origin points, and entering liver sites of SHPVs were explored and measured.There were 181 SHPVs in 30 liver specimens, including 46% (83/181) from the left portal vein, 31% (56/181) from the bifurcation, and 23% (42/181) from the right portal vein. At the entering liver sites of SHPVs, 22% (40/181) supplied for segment IV, 9% (17/181) for segment V, 4% (7/181) for segment VI, 23% (41/181) for segment VII, and 42% (76/181) for segment I (caudate lobe). There were 6.0 ± 2.4 branches per liver specimen with range 3-12. The mean diameter of SHPVs was 2.25 ± 0.89 mm. The average length of SHPVs was 4.86 ± 2.12 mm.SHPVs widely existed in each liver specimen. The detailed anatomical study of SHPVs could be useful to avoid damaging the short portal branches during hepatic operations, such as isolated or combined caudate lobectomy. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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