Dry-Etching Processes for High-Aspect-Ratio Features with Sub-10 nm Resolution High-χ Block Copolymers
Autor: | Gwenaelle Pound-Lana, Gilles Cunge, Sébastien Cavalaglio, Philippe Bézard, Xavier Chevalier, Guillaume Fleury, Marc Zelsmann, Camille Petit-Etienne, Benjamin Cabannes-Boué |
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Přispěvatelé: | Laboratoire des technologies de la microélectronique (LTM ), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives - Laboratoire d'Electronique et de Technologie de l'Information (CEA-LETI), Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques (LCPO), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut Polytechnique de Bordeaux-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie, de Biologie et de Physique (ENSCBP)-Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC), Team 4 LCPO : Polymer Materials for Electronic, Energy, Information and Communication Technologies, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut Polytechnique de Bordeaux-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie, de Biologie et de Physique (ENSCBP)-Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut Polytechnique de Bordeaux-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie, de Biologie et de Physique (ENSCBP)-Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC), Arkema (Arkema), Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie, de Biologie et de Physique (ENSCBP)-Institut Polytechnique de Bordeaux-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie, de Biologie et de Physique (ENSCBP)-Institut Polytechnique de Bordeaux-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie, de Biologie et de Physique (ENSCBP)-Institut Polytechnique de Bordeaux-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Silicon chemistry.chemical_element 02 engineering and technology 01 natural sciences [SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics] chemistry.chemical_compound Etching (microfabrication) 0103 physical sciences Microelectronics General Materials Science Lamellar structure ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS 010302 applied physics business.industry [SPI.PLASMA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Plasmas [CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Nanolithography chemistry Silicon nitride Optoelectronics Dry etching 0210 nano-technology business [PHYS.COND.CM-SCM]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Soft Condensed Matter [cond-mat.soft] Layer (electronics) |
Zdroj: | ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Washington, D.C. : American Chemical Society, 2021, 13 (41), pp.49184-49193. ⟨10.1021/acsami.1c13503⟩ ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2021, 13 (41), pp.49184-49193. ⟨10.1021/acsami.1c13503⟩ |
ISSN: | 1944-8252 1944-8244 |
DOI: | 10.1021/acsami.1c13503⟩ |
Popis: | International audience; Directed self-assembly of block copolymers (BCP) is a very attractive technique for the realization of functional nanostructures at high resolution. In this work, we developed full dry-etching strategies for BCP nanolithography using an 18 nm pitch lamellar silicon-containing block copolymer. Both an oxidizing Ar/O2 plasma and a nonoxidizing H2/N2 plasma are used to remove the topcoat material of our BCP stack and reveal the perpendicular lamellae. Under Ar/O2 plasma, an interfacial layer stops the etch process at the topcoat/BCP interface, which provides an etch-stop but also requires an additional CF4-based breakthrough plasma for further etching. This interfacial layer is not present in H2/N2. Increasing the H2/N2 ratio leads to more profound modifications of the silicon-containing lamellae, for which a chemistry in He/N2/O2 rather than Ar/O2 plasma produces a smoother and more regular lithographic mask. Finally, these features are successfully transferred into silicon, silicon-on-insulator, and silicon nitride substrates. This work highlights the performance of a silicon-containing block copolymer at 18 nm pitch to pattern relevant hard-mask materials for various applications, including microelectronics. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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