Prognostic Value of Reading-to-Reading Blood Pressure Variability Over 24 Hours in 8938 Subjects From 11 Populations

Autor: Edoardo Casiglia, Masahiro Kikuya, Valérie Tikhonoff, Sofia Malyutina, José Boggia, Lutgarde Thijs, Katarzyna Stolarz-Skrzypek, Tatiana Kuznetsova, Yutaka Imai, H. Ibsen, Tine W. Hansen, Kalina Kawecka-Jaszcz, Kristina Björklund-Bodegård, Tom Richart, C Torp-Pedersen, Yan Li, Lars Lind, Jan A. Staessen, Ji-Guang Wang, Eoin O'Brien, Takayoshi Ohkubo, E Sandoya, Jørgen Jeppesen, Eamon Dolan, Yuri Nikitin
Přispěvatelé: Epidemiologie, RS: CARIM School for Cardiovascular Diseases
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Hypertension, 55(4), 1049-U419. LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
ISSN: 1524-4563
0194-911X
Popis: In previous studies, of which several were underpowered, the relation between cardiovascular outcome and blood pressure (BP) variability was inconsistent. We followed health outcomes in 8938 subjects (mean age: 53.0 years; 46.8% women) randomly recruited from 11 populations. At baseline, we assessed BP variability from the SD and average real variability in 24-hour ambulatory BP recordings. We computed standardized hazard ratios (HRs) while stratifying by cohort and adjusting for 24-hour BP and other risk factors. Over 11.3 years (median), 1242 deaths (487 cardiovascular) occurred, and 1049, 577, 421, and 457 participants experienced a fatal or nonfatal cardiovascular, cardiac, or coronary event or a stroke. Higher diastolic average real variability in 24-hour ambulatory BP recordings predicted ( P ≤0.03) total (HR: 1.14) and cardiovascular (HR: 1.21) mortality and all types of fatal combined with nonfatal end points (HR: ≥1.07) with the exception of cardiac and coronary events (HR: ≤1.02; P ≥0.58). Higher systolic average real variability in 24-hour ambulatory BP recordings predicted ( P P ≥0.54). SD predicted only total and cardiovascular mortality. While accounting for the 24-hour BP level, average real variability in 24-hour ambulatory BP recordings added
Databáze: OpenAIRE