Inflammatory variant of epidermolysis bullosa acquisita with IgG autoantibodies against type VII collagen and laminin alpha 3

Autor: J van der Meer, Marcel F. Jonkman, F Dijk, Hendrikus Pas, Kim B. Yancey, J Schuur, K Heeres, Marcelus C.J.M. de Jong
Přispěvatelé: Translational Immunology Groningen (TRIGR)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scopus-Elsevier
ARCHIVES OF DERMATOLOGY, 136(2), 227-231
ISSN: 0003-987X
Popis: Background: The inflammatory variant of epidermolysis bullosa acquisita (EBA) may clinically closely resemble bullous or cicatricial pemphigoid. Patients with inflammatory EBA have IgG autoantibodies against type VII collagen. Patients with anti-epiligrin cicatricial pemphigoid have IgG autoantibodies against laminin 5.Observation: We describe a patient with inflammatory EBA exhibiting nonscarring oral and vaginal involvement. Indirect immunofluorescence using skin substrate lacking an epidermal basement membrane molecule, direct immunoelectron microscopy, immuno-blot, and immunoprecipitation studies revealed the simultaneous presence of circulating IgG autoantibodies against type VII collagen and laminin alpha 3. A final diagnosis of EBA was based on the sublamina densa level of blister formation.Conclusion: This case illustrates the clinical and immunological overlap between EBA and anti-epiligrin cicatricial pemphigoid, a unique finding that may have developed as a consequence of epitope spreading.
Databáze: OpenAIRE