Kinase suppressor of Ras 1 and Exo70 promote fatty acid-stimulated neurotensin secretion through ERK1/2 signaling

Autor: Courtney M. Townsend, Piotr G. Rychahou, Stephanie B. Rock, Jing Li, B. Mark Evers, Heidi L. Weiss, Xian Li, Jun Song, Tianyan Gao
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Physiology
Vesicular Transport Proteins
Enteroendocrine cell
ERK signaling cascade
Biochemistry
chemistry.chemical_compound
0302 clinical medicine
Endocrinology
Cell Signaling
Endocrine Signaling
Medicine and Health Sciences
Small interfering RNAs
Post-Translational Modification
Phosphorylation
Neurotensin
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1
Multidisciplinary
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3
Kinase
Chemistry
Fatty Acids
Signaling cascades
Cell biology
Nucleic acids
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Medicine
Signal transduction
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
Cellular Structures and Organelles
Protein Binding
Signal Transduction
Research Article
Signal Inhibition
MAP Kinase Signaling System
Science
Enteroendocrine Cells
Exocyst
Ras Signaling
Exocytosis
Cell Line
03 medical and health sciences
Cell Line
Tumor

Extracellular
Genetics
Humans
Secretion
Vesicles
Non-coding RNA
Endocrine Physiology
Secretory Vesicles
Biology and Life Sciences
Proteins
Cell Biology
Gene regulation
030104 developmental biology
RNA
Gene expression
Endocrine Cells
Physiological Processes
Protein Kinases
Zdroj: PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Vol 14, Iss 3, p e0211134 (2019)
ISSN: 1932-6203
Popis: Neurotensin is a peptide hormone released from enteroendocrine cells in the small intestine in response to fat ingestion. Although the mechanisms regulating neurotensin secretion are still incompletely understood, our recent findings implicate a role for extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1 and 2 as positive regulators of free fatty acid-stimulated neurotensin secretion. Previous studies have shown that kinase suppressor of Ras 1 acts as a molecular scaffold of the Raf/MEK/extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1 and 2 kinase cascade and regulates intensity and duration of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1 and 2 signaling. Here, we demonstrate that inhibition of kinase suppressor of Ras 1 attenuates neurotensin secretion and extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1 and 2 signaling in human endocrine cells. Conversely, we show that overexpression of kinase suppressor of Ras 1 enhances neurotensin secretion and extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1 and 2 signaling. We also show that inhibition of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 2 and exocyst complex component 70, a substrate of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 2 and mediator of secretory vesicle exocytosis, potently inhibits basal and docosahexaenoic acid-stimulated neurotensin secretion, whereas overexpression of exocyst complex component 70 enhances basal and docosahexaenoic acid-stimulated neurotensin secretion. Together, our findings demonstrate a role for kinase suppressor of Ras 1 as a positive regulator of neurotensin secretion from human endocrine cells and indicate that this effect is mediated by the extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1 and 2 signaling pathway. Moreover, we reveal a novel role for exocyst complex component 70 in regulation of neurotensin vesicle exocytosis through its interaction with the extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1 and 2 signaling pathway.
Databáze: OpenAIRE