Adsorption Kinetics and Breakthrough of Carbon Dioxide for the Chemical Modified Activated Carbon Filter Used in the Building

Autor: Angus Shiue, Andrew Chan, Tzu-Yu Ko, Shu-Mei Chang, Shih-Cheng Hu, Arson Hsieh
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Materials science
Correlation coefficient
020209 energy
activated carbon
adsorption dynamic model
carbon dioxide
air cleaner
Geography
Planning and Development

lcsh:TJ807-830
lcsh:Renewable energy sources
02 engineering and technology
010501 environmental sciences
Management
Monitoring
Policy and Law

Kinetic energy
01 natural sciences
chemistry.chemical_compound
Adsorption
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

medicine
Calcium oxide
lcsh:Environmental sciences
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
lcsh:GE1-350
Waste management
Renewable Energy
Sustainability and the Environment

lcsh:Environmental effects of industries and plants
lcsh:TD194-195
Adsorption kinetics
chemistry
Chemical engineering
Carbon dioxide
Saturation (chemistry)
Activated carbon
medicine.drug
Zdroj: Sustainability; Volume 9; Issue 9; Pages: 1533
Sustainability, Vol 9, Iss 9, p 1533 (2017)
ISSN: 2071-1050
DOI: 10.3390/su9091533
Popis: We studied different face velocity and carbon dioxide (CO2) initial concentration to examine the adsorption behavior of calcium oxide (CaO) impregnated activated carbon (AC) filter and also to discuss pseudo-first-order, pseudo-second-order and intra-particle diffusion three kinetic models. The experimental results show that saturation time and saturation capacity were decreased and increased with higher inlet concentration at the same face velocity, respectively. Simulation results show that pseudo-second-order correlation coefficient (r22 = 0.921) is higher than pseudo-first-order (r12 = 0.7815) and intra-particle diffusion (ri2 = 0.905). Therefore, the adsorption process of CO2 onto CaO impregnated AC filter media is appropriate for the pseudo-second-order kinetic model.
Databáze: OpenAIRE