ERα PvuII and XbaI polymorphisms in postmenopausal women with posterior tibial tendon dysfunction: a case control study
Autor: | Alexandre Leme Godoy-Santos, J Soares Junior, M. C. L. Santos, P. R. B. Nogara, E.C. Baracat, Fabio Correa Fonseca, Túlio Diniz Fernandes, Cesar de Cesar Netto, Katia Candido Carvalho, Nicola Maffulli, Pedro Augusto Pontin |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty lcsh:Diseases of the musculoskeletal system Population Single-nucleotide polymorphism Polymorphism Single Nucleotide 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine lcsh:Orthopedic surgery Internal medicine Genotype medicine SNP Humans Estrogen receptor Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Polymorphism education Posterior Tibial Tendon Dysfunction Genetic Association Studies education.field_of_study Genetic polymorphism Risk factor Tendinopathy Case-Control Studies Cross-Sectional Studies Estrogen Receptor alpha Female Middle Aged Postmenopause business.industry Case-control study Single Nucleotide 030229 sport sciences medicine.disease R1 lcsh:RD701-811 Endocrinology 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Surgery lcsh:RC925-935 Restriction fragment length polymorphism business Research Article |
Zdroj: | Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 1-5 (2018) |
ISSN: | 1749-799X |
Popis: | Background Posterior tibial tendon (PTT) insufficiency is considered as the main cause of adult acquired flat foot and is three times more frequent in females. High estrogen levels exert a positive effect on the overall collagen synthesis in tendons. We have previously demonstrated the association between some genetic single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) and tendinopathy. In the present study, we investigated the association of PvuII c454-397T>C (NCBI ID: rs2234693) and XbaI c454-351A>G (NCBI ID: rs9340799) SNPs in estrogen receptor alfa (ER-α) gene with PPT dysfunction. Methods A total of 92 female subjects with PTT dysfunction, with histopathological examination of the tendon and magnetic resonance image (MRI) evidence of tendinopathy, were compared to 92 asymptomatic females who presented an intact PPT at MRI for PvuII and XbaI SNPs in the ER-α gene. Genomic DNA was extracted from saliva and genotypes were obtained by polymerase chain reaction restriction fragment length polymorphism. Results The analysis of PvuII SNPs showed no significant differences in the frequency of alleles and genotypes between control and PTT dysfunction groups. The XbaI SNPs in the ER-α gene showed significant differences in the frequency of genotypes between control and test groups (p = 0.01; OR 95% 1.14 (0.55–2.33). Conclusions The XbaI SNP in the ERα gene may contribute to tendinopathy, and the A/A genotype could be a risk factor for PTT tendinopathy in this population. The PvuII SNP studied was not associated with PTT tendinopathy. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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