Diversity and abundance of wild host plants of lepidopteran stem borers in two different agroecological zones of Kenya

Autor: Stéphane Dupas, George Ong’amo, J Ochora, Nicholas A. Otieno, Martha Makobe, Paul-André Calatayud, Bruno Le Ru, Jean-François Silvain
Přispěvatelé: Calatayud, Paul-André (ed.), Le Rü, Bruno (ed.), Schulthess, F. (ed.), Silvain, Jean-François (ed.)
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scopus-Elsevier
ISSN: 2168-6351
0037-9271
DOI: 10.1080/00379271.2006.10697469
Popis: A survey was carried out between 2004 and 2005 in two ecologically different locations, Kakamega and Muhaka to assess diversity and abundance of wild host plants of lepidopteran stem borers as compared to maize plots during the cropping and non-cropping seasons. Kakamega in Western Kenya is characterized by a Guineo-Congolian rain forest mosaic and Muhaka at the Kenyan coast by a Zanzibar Inhambane mosaic with secondary grassy and woody vegetation. In Kakamega, wild host plants and maize covered 2 and 43% of the surveyed area. No variation in diversity and relative abundance of wild host plants was observed between both the cropping and non-cropping seasons. In Muhaka, the diversity and relative abundance of wild host plant species differed between seasons, with the Shannon Weaver Index (H) of 1.67 and 0.95 for cropping and non-cropping seasons, respectively. Similarly in this location, wild host plant cover varied between cropping (23%) and noncropping (17.9%). During both seasons, this was high...
Databáze: OpenAIRE