Comparison of Wright's Formula and the Dunn Method for Measuring theUmbilical Arterial Catheter Insertion Length

Autor: Hyeon-Soo Lee, Se-ra Min
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: PEDIATRICS AND NEONATOLOGY(56): 2
Pediatrics and Neonatology, Vol 56, Iss 2, Pp 120-125 (2015)
Popis: BackgroundUmbilical artery catheterization is the standard procedure for arterial access in neonatal intensive care units. An umbilical arterial catheter (UAC) needs to be placed accurately during the initial insertion because malpositioning increases catheter-related complications and subsequent repositioning exposes newborns to unnecessary handling, further radiologic exposure, and an increased risk of infection. To measure the UAC insertion length in newborns, we compared the conventional practice (i.e., the Dunn method) with a new formula: Wright's formula.MethodsThe study enrolled 119 newborns. A nomogram derived from Dunn was used during the first study period and the new formula devised by Wright (4 × birth weight + 7 cm) was used during the second study period. The catheter tip position on the initial radiograph was evaluated as correct (i.e., T6–T10), overinsertion (i.e., T10).ResultsThe demographic profiles were not different between the two groups, which included sex; birth weight; and the number of preterm births, low-birth-weight (LBW) newborns, and very-low-birth-weight (VLBW) newborns. When using Wright's formula and the Dunn method, 83% of newborns and 61% of newborns, respectively, received a correct insertion (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE