Ion cyclotron range of frequencies mode conversion electron heating in deuterium–hydrogen plasmas in the Alcator C-Mod tokamak
Autor: | D. A. Mossessian, Miklos Porkolab, S.J. Wukitch, G. Schilling, Earl Marmar, Yu-Ming Lin, E. Nelson-Melby, P. E. Phillips, P.T. Bonoli, John Wright, S.M. Wolfe |
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Rok vydání: | 2003 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion. 45:1013-1026 |
ISSN: | 1361-6587 0741-3335 |
Popis: | Localized direct electron heating (EH) by mode-converted (MC) ion cyclotron range of frequencies (ICRF) waves in D(H) tokamak plasmas has been clearly observed for the first time in Alcator C-Mod. Both on- and off-axis (high field side) mode conversion EH (MCEH) have been observed. The MCEH profile was obtained from a break-in-slope analysis of electron temperature signals in the presence of radio frequency shut-off. The temperature was measured by a 32-channel high spatial resolution (less than or equal to7 mm) 2nd harmonic heterodyne electron cyclotron emission system. The experimental profiles were compared with the predictions from a toroidal full-wave ICRF code TORIC. Using the hydrogen concentration measured by a high-resolution optical spectrometer, TORIC predictions were shown qualitatively in agreement with the experimental results for both on- and off-axis MC cases. From the simulations, the EH from MC ion cyclotron wave and ion Bernstein wave is examined. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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