The Correlation of Blood Parameters with Size in Cases of Neoplastic Tumor
Autor: | Jakub Lipiński, Agnieszka Zembroń-Łacny, Andrzej Tukiendorf, Edyta Wolny-Rokicka, Agnieszka Namysł-Kaletka, P. Mróz, Katarzyna Gramacka, Jerzy Wydmański |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Change-point analysis
Adult Blood Platelets Male 0301 basic medicine medicine.medical_specialty Lung Neoplasms Small-cell carcinoma Gastroenterology 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Carcinoma Non-Small-Cell Lung Internal medicine Carcinoma Humans Medicine Mean platelet volume Lung cancer Aged Neoplasm Staging Retrospective Studies Aged 80 and over mean platelet volume Thrombocytosis business.industry prognostic factors General Medicine Middle Aged medicine.disease Small Cell Lung Carcinoma Survival Rate lung cancer 030104 developmental biology tumor volume 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Adenocarcinoma Biomarker (medicine) Female Histopathology business Research Article Follow-Up Studies |
Zdroj: | Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention : APJCP |
ISSN: | 2476-762X |
DOI: | 10.31557/apjcp.2019.20.1.53 |
Popis: | Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the impact of tumor volume on platelet counts (PLT) and mean platelet volume (MPV) and involve these parameters on overall survival. Methods: It is a retrospective study of 99 patients with lung cancer (confirmed histologically or cytologically). Sixty-six patients underwent radical operating treatment and 33 patients had only biopsies – due to the inoperable status of tumor According to the histopathology profile: non-small cell carcinoma – 23%, adenocarcinoma - 23 %, squamous - 36%, small cell carcinoma -11%, carcinoid – 6%. The overall survival was measured from the time of surgery to last observation or death. The tumor’s size was established based on information from histopathology protocol by using model for the ellipsoid (V=4/3 π r abc). Results: KM median survival time after surgery was 20 months (95% C.I. = 16–42). The survival time depends significantly on: Tumor feature, MPV (p=0.03, p=0.04). Patients with normal PLT levels have longer survival time (median: 11 months) than thrombocytosis group (9.5) (p=0.6). Following both the PLT and MPV, a change-point that is equal to approximately 18.5 cm3 (approx. 3.3 cm in diameter) stands for a segmented relationship between tumor volume and analyzed blood indicators. Conclusions: After an overstepping of the change-point of tumor volume inflammatory processes start and they are associated with poor prognosis. MPV may be a valuable biomarker for the diagnosis and follow up of various types of carcinoma. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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