Female Gender Is Associated with a Higher Prevalence of Chronic Neck Pain, Chronic Low Back Pain, and Migraine: Results of the Spanish National Health Survey, 2017

Autor: Romana Albaladejo-Vicente, Domingo Palacios-Ceña, Lidiane Lima-Florencio, Valentín Hernández-Barrera, Napoleón Pérez-Farinós, Rodrigo Jiménez-García, Javier de Miguel-Díez, Ana López-de-Andrés, César Fernández-de-las-Peñas
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pain Medicine. 22:382-395
ISSN: 1526-4637
1526-2375
DOI: 10.1093/pm/pnaa368
Popis: Objectives To assess the prevalence of chronic neck pain (CNP), chronic low back pain (CLBP), and migraine headache (MH) in the Spanish population and to identify sociodemographic and health-related variables associated with CNP, CLBP, and MH. Design Observational study. Setting Spain. Subjects A total of 22,511 persons 18 years of age or older (10,304 males and 12,207 females) who participated in the 2017 Spanish National Health Survey. Methods Stratified three-stage sampling was applied. CNP, CLBP, and MH were the dependent variables. The analysis was conducted separately by gender. Sociodemographic features, self-perceived health status, lifestyle habits, comorbidities, and pain features were analyzed by using logistic regression models. Results Females reported a higher prevalence of CNP, CLBP, and MH (P Conclusions Our study identified several factors associated with CNP, CLBP, and MH in Spanish female and male adults, with potential implications for health care providers.
Databáze: OpenAIRE