'A heart for Vienna' – The prevention program for the big city. Blue-collar workers as a special target group
| Autor: | Anita Rieder, Barbara Strunz, Doris Allichhammer, Ursula Huebel, Monika E. Slovinec D'Angelo, Michael Kunze, Annemarie Ohnoutka, Thomas Dorner, J. George Fodor, Ingrid Kiefer, Kitty Lawrence, Hannes Schmidl, Gernot Antes |
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| Rok vydání: | 2006 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Cross-Cultural Comparison Male medicine.medical_specialty Urban Population Population Blood Pressure Disease Overweight Body Mass Index Risk Factors Cause of Death Environmental health medicine Humans Mass Screening Obesity Cardiac risk education Abdominal obesity education.field_of_study Waist-Hip Ratio Blue collar business.industry Smoking General Medicine Middle Aged medicine.disease Health Surveys Europe Occupational Diseases Cross-Sectional Studies Health promotion Socioeconomic Factors Cardiovascular Diseases Austria Physical therapy Female medicine.symptom business |
| Zdroj: | Wiener Medizinische Wochenschrift. 156:552-557 |
| ISSN: | 1563-258X 0043-5341 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s10354-006-0340-3 |
| Popis: | OBJECTIVES: To create awareness of cardiovascular health status by screening for cardiovascular risk factors, and thereby motivate people to improve their life style habits. This was carried out in form of a project within the framework of the government prevention programme "A Heart for Vienna" focussing on urban blue-collar workers, a population at greatest risk for developing cardiovascular disease. RESULTS: The prevalence of hypertension, overweight, obesity, abdominal obesity and smoking were 29.7 %, 62.4 %, 16.4 %, 29.3 %, and 49.8 %, respectively. 87.6 % presented at least one of the screened cardiac risk factors. The prevalence of hypertension, overweight, obesity and abdominal obesity increased with age. Hypertension, overweight and abdominal obesity were significantly more prevalent among unskilled compared to skilled male bluecollar workers. The prevalence of obesity and abdominal obesity was more than 1.5 times higher among female compared to male blue-collar workers. CONCLUSION: Blue-collar workers represent a population where health promotion and prevention of cardiovascular disease should have high priority. Within the bluecollar group itself the cardiovascular risk profile worsened with reduction in skill level. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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