Cellular and Physiological Effects of Dietary Supplementation with β-Hydroxy-β-Methylbutyrate (HMB) and β-Alanine in Late Middle-Aged Mice

Autor: Julian Vallejo, An-Lin Cheng, Marco Brotto, Leticia Brotto, Neile K. Edens, Sean M. Garvey, Madoka Spence
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Male
Aging
Muscle Physiology
Physiology
Muscle Fibers
Skeletal

lcsh:Medicine
beta-Alanine
Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
Myoblasts
chemistry.chemical_compound
Mice
0302 clinical medicine
Animal Cells
Medicine and Health Sciences
Myocyte
Biomechanics
lcsh:Science
skin and connective tissue diseases
Musculoskeletal System
Fatigue
Multidisciplinary
Chemistry
Muscles
Stem Cells
Butyrates
Sarcoplasmic Reticulum
medicine.anatomical_structure
Biochemistry
Physical Sciences
Leucine
medicine.symptom
Anatomy
Cellular Types
Muscle contraction
Muscle Contraction
Research Article
medicine.medical_specialty
chemistry.chemical_element
Mice
Transgenic

Calcium
Cell Line
Contractility
03 medical and health sciences
Signs and Symptoms
Alkaloids
Internal medicine
Caffeine
medicine
Animals
Calcium Signaling
Muscle Strength
Nutrition
Soleus muscle
lcsh:R
Chemical Compounds
Skeletal muscle
Biology and Life Sciences
Soleus Muscles
Cell Biology
Diet
030104 developmental biology
Endocrinology
Skeletal Muscles
Dietary Supplements
lcsh:Q
Musculoskeletal Mechanics
human activities
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Vol 11, Iss 3, p e0150066 (2016)
ISSN: 1932-6203
Popis: There is growing evidence that severe decline of skeletal muscle mass and function with age may be mitigated by exercise and dietary supplementation with protein and amino acid ingredient technologies. The purposes of this study were to examine the effects of the leucine catabolite, beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate (HMB), in C2C12 myoblasts and myotubes, and to investigate the effects of dietary supplementation with HMB, the amino acid β-alanine and the combination thereof, on muscle contractility in a preclinical model of pre-sarcopenia. In C2C12 myotubes, HMB enhanced sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) calcium release beyond vehicle control in the presence of all SR agonists tested (KCl, P
Databáze: OpenAIRE