Multifocal pure tubercular osteomyelitis: An unusual presentation in childhood
Autor: | Sananda Pati, Mrinal Kanti Ghosh, Tarak Nath Ghosh, Sangita De |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
musculoskeletal diseases
0301 basic medicine Sternum medicine.medical_specialty Tuberculosis Appendicular skeleton 030106 microbiology Mycobacterium tuberculosis 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine medicine Humans Femur 030212 general & internal medicine Tibia Child biology business.industry Osteomyelitis medicine.disease biology.organism_classification Surgery Skull Infectious Diseases medicine.anatomical_structure Hip bone Frontal Bone Female Tomography X-Ray Computed business Orbit |
Zdroj: | Indian Journal of Tuberculosis. 64:136-140 |
ISSN: | 0019-5707 |
Popis: | Tuberculosis is a major health problem in the developing world. One-third of children infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis have extra pulmonary involvement. Skeletal tuberculosis occurs in 1-6% of them with vertebra being the commonest site. Pure tubercular osteomyelitis without joint involvement occurs in only 2-3% cases of osteoarticular tuberculosis. Common sites are femur, tibia, and fibula. Disseminated skeletal involvement is very rare in children (7%) and calvarial osteomyelitis is even rarer (1%). Here, we report a unique case of disseminated skeletal TB. A 7-year-old tribal girl with no evidence of immunodeficiency presented with multiple lytic lesions involving skull, sternum, and hip bone surprisingly sparing the joints and appendicular skeleton. There was no pulmonary involvement either. FNAC from all three swellings showed presence of acid-fast bacillus. Bone biopsy followed by culture in BACTEC further confirmed the diagnosis. There was complete resolution of the swellings after one year of anti-tubercular drug therapy. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |