A case–control study of the risk factors for obstetric fistula in Tigray, Ethiopia
Autor: | Shewaye Belay, Jonathan Dukes, Melaku Abreha, Tesfahun Haregot, L. Lewis Wall, Eyoel Berhan |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty Urology Fistula Separation (statistics) Logistic regression Statistics Nonparametric Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Pregnancy Risk Factors Prevalence medicine Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Marriage Chi-Square Distribution 030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine Vesicovaginal Fistula Descriptive statistics Obstetrics business.industry Age Factors Rectovaginal Fistula Case-control study Obstetrics and Gynecology Stepwise regression medicine.disease Obstetric Labor Complications Parity Exact test Logistic Models Case-Control Studies Mann–Whitney U test Educational Status Female Ethiopia business |
Zdroj: | International Urogynecology Journal. 28:1817-1824 |
ISSN: | 1433-3023 0937-3462 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00192-017-3368-6 |
Popis: | We tested the null hypothesis that there were no differences between patients with obstetric fistula and parous controls without fistula. A unmatched case–control study was carried out comparing 75 women with a history of obstetric fistula with 150 parous controls with no history of fistula. Height and weight were measured for each participant, along with basic socio-demographic and obstetric information. Descriptive statistics were calculated and differences between the groups were analyzed using Student’s t test, Mann–Whitney U test where appropriate, and Chi-squared or Fisher’s exact test, along with backward stepwise logistic regression analyses to detect predictors of obstetric fistula. Associations with a p value |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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