The Immunoexpression of Heparanase 2 in Normal Epithelium, Intraepithelial, and Invasive Squamous Neoplasia of the Cervix
Autor: | Sergio Mancini Nicolau, Adauto Castelo, Thérèse Rachell Theodoro, Renato Moretti Marques, Gustavo Rubino de Azevedo Focchi, Maria Aparecida da Silva Pinhal |
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Přispěvatelé: | Pinhal, Maria Aparecida https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4001-1663, FOCCHI, GUSTAVO https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5978-0879, Pinhal, Maria Aparecida/J-1797-2012 |
Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
Pathology
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms Expression Endometrium Metastasis Reference Values Prostate Glucuronidase Cervical cancer medicine.diagnostic_test Breast-Cancer Patients Biopsy Needle Obstetrics & Gynecology Obstetrics and Gynecology General Medicine Middle Aged Prognosis Immunohistochemistry Squamous intraepithelial lesion Cell Transformation Neoplastic medicine.anatomical_structure Invasive Squamous Cell Carcinoma Carcinoma Squamous Cell Female Adult medicine.medical_specialty Cells Heparanase 2 Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia Biopsy Biomarkers Tumor medicine Carcinoma Humans Neoplasm Invasiveness Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia Cervix Aged Neoplasm Staging Retrospective Studies business.industry Uterine Cervical Dysplasia medicine.disease Patient Survival Sulfate Pancreatic-Cancer ROC Curve Localization Case-Control Studies Tumor Progression business |
Zdroj: | Web of Science Repositório Institucional da UNITAU Universidade de Taubaté (UNITAU) instacron:UNITAU |
ISSN: | 1089-2591 |
DOI: | 10.1097/lgt.0b013e3182422c69 |
Popis: | Made available in DSpace on 2019-09-12T16:53:50Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2012 Objective. Heparanase 2 (HPSE2) is expressed in various tissues, including the brain, intestine, prostate, breast, and endometrium. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of HPSE2 in cervical carcinogenesis, which has not been clarified to date. Materials and Methods. The immunoexpression of HPSE2 in normal and neoplastic cervical squamous epithelia was determined using a semiquantitative (SQ) method and an index of expression (IE) method, using Image Lab Software. A total of 230 cervical tissue samples were analyzed and segregated into the following diagnostic groups: normal (27.4%), cervical intraepithelial neoplasia 1 (CIN 1, 15.2%), CIN 2 (16.5%), CIN 3(15.2%), and invasive neoplasia (25.7%). The mean HPSE2 expression in the normal group was significantly lower than that of the other groups individually or combined (p < .001, for all combinations). The immunoexpression via the SQ method was significantly greater in the CIN 3 group compared with that in the CIN 1 group (p = .02). The mean immunoexpression of the high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion groups was significantly greater than those of the normal and low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion groups (p < .001) and lower compared with that of the invasive neoplasia group (p < .001). There were no statistically significant differences in the immunoexpression of HPSE2 among the different clinical states within the invasive neoplasia group. Conclusions. The SQ method produced a greater sensitivity and specificity than did the index of expression method. There was a progressive increase in the mean HPSE2 immunoexpression according to the severity of the cervical lesion from the low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion group to the invasive neoplasm group, whereas the normal group displayed the lowest level of expression. This is a novel study concerning HPSE2 in the cervix and cervical cancer carcinogenesis. [Marques, Renato Moretti; Nicolau, Sergio Mancini] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Gynecol, Div Gynecol Oncol, Paulista Sch Med Prof, BR-04038032 Sao Paulo, Brazil [Marques, Renato Moretti] Universidade de Taubaté (Unitau), Dept Obstet & Gynecol [Focchi, Gustavo Rubino] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Pathol, Paulista Sch Med, BR-04038032 Sao Paulo, Brazil [Theodoro, Therese Rachell; Pinhal, Maria Aparecida] ABC, Coll Med, Dept Biochem, Sao Paulo, Brazil [Castelo, Adauto] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Med, Div Infect Dis, Paulista Sch Med, BR-04038032 Sao Paulo, Brazil |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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