Flexural and Shear Performance of Prestressed Composite Slabs with Inverted Multi-Ribs

Autor: Kang Su Kim, Seung-Ho Choi, Jae-Hoon Jeong, Seokdong Choi, Sun-Jin Han, Hyo-Eun Joo
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Materials science
inverted multi tee
structural performance
Composite number
0211 other engineering and technologies
020101 civil engineering
02 engineering and technology
lcsh:Technology
0201 civil engineering
law.invention
lcsh:Chemistry
Prestressed concrete
Flexural strength
law
Precast concrete
021105 building & construction
General Materials Science
shear strength
Reinforcement
lcsh:QH301-705.5
Instrumentation
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
precast concrete
prestressed concrete
lcsh:T
business.industry
Process Chemistry and Technology
General Engineering
Structural engineering
lcsh:QC1-999
Computer Science Applications
lcsh:Biology (General)
lcsh:QD1-999
Shear (geology)
lcsh:TA1-2040
Slab
lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
business
lcsh:Physics
flexural analysis
Zdroj: Applied Sciences, Vol 9, Iss 22, p 4946 (2019)
Applied Sciences
Volume 9
Issue 22
ISSN: 2076-3417
Popis: Half precast concrete slabs with inverted multi-ribs (Joint Advanced Slab, JAS), which enhance composite performance between slabs by introducing shear keys at connections between the slabs and improve structural performance by placing prestressing tendons and truss-type shear reinforcements, have recently been developed and applied in many construction fields. In this study, flexural and shear tests were performed to verify the structural performance of JAS members. Towards this end, two flexural specimens and four shear specimens were fabricated, and the presence of cast-in-place concrete and the location of the critical section were set as the main test variables. In addition, the flexural and shear performance of the JAS was quantitatively evaluated using a non-linear flexural analysis model and current structural design codes. Evaluation results confirmed that the flexural behavior of the JAS was almost similar to the behavior simulated through the non-linear flexural analysis model, and the shear performance of the JAS can also be estimated appropriately by using the shear strength equations presented in the current design codes. For the JAS with cast-in-place concrete, however, the shear strength estimation results differed significantly depending on the way that the shear contributions of the precast concrete unit and cast-in-place concrete were calculated. Based on the analysis results, this study proposed a design method that can reasonably estimate the shear strength of the composite JAS.
Databáze: OpenAIRE