Modification of Interpersonal Psychotherapy with Depressed Adolescents (IPT-A): Phase I and II Studies
Autor: | Anna Samoilov, Jacqueline L. Martin, Donna Moreau, Laura Mufson, Myrna M. Weissman, Priya Wickramaratne |
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Rok vydání: | 1994 |
Předmět: |
Male
Adolescent Personality development medicine.medical_treatment Personality Assessment Developmental and Educational Psychology medicine Humans Depression (differential diagnoses) Patient Care Team Depressive Disorder Small sample Combined Modality Therapy Test (assessment) Psychotherapy Clinical trial Psychiatry and Mental health Distress Personality Development Treatment Outcome Interpersonal psychotherapy Family Therapy Female Personality Assessment Inventory Psychology Social Adjustment Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry. 33:695-705 |
ISSN: | 0890-8567 |
DOI: | 10.1097/00004583-199406000-00011 |
Popis: | Objective To test the acceptability and efficacy of interpersonal psychotherapy for depressed adolescents (IPT-A). Method In phase I, therapeutic methods were explored and refined in a small sample of depressed adolescents ( n = 5). in phase II, 14 depressed adolescents entered a 12-week open clinical trial of IPT-A; after independent evaluation. Subjects were assessed using a semistructured diagnostic interview, self-report, and clinician-administered instruments, at six time points: evaluation week, and weeks 0, 2, 4, 8, and 12. Results In phase I, treatment was modified to meet the needs of an adolescent population and was standardized in a treatment manual. The results of phase II indicated a significant decrease in adolescents' depressive symptomatology and symptoms of psychological and physical distress, as well as a significant improvement in functioning over the course of treatment. At termination, none of the subjects met DSM-III-R criteria for any depressive disorder. Conclusions IPT-A appears to be a promising therapy for depressed adolescents. However, because of the limitations of the current study, a larger randomized controlled clinical trial is still needed to test its efficacy. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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