Enhanced Nonlinear Optical Response of Composite Materials

Autor: Russell J. Gehr, John E. Sipe, Robert W. Boyd, George L. Fischer, Samson A. Jenekhe, John A. Osaheni, Laura A. Weller-Brophy
Rok vydání: 1995
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review Letters. 74:1871-1874
ISSN: 1079-7114
0031-9007
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.74.1871
Popis: We present experimental results which demonstrate that the effective third-order susceptibility of a composite optical material can exceed those of the materials from which it is constructed. In particular, we have formed a composite of alternating, sub-wavelength-thick layers of titanium dioxide and the conjugated polymer poly( $p$-phenylene-benzobisthiazole), and find that its nonlinear susceptibility exceeds that of its more nonlinear constituent by 35%. The enhancement of the nonlinear susceptibility, which under more ideal but still realistic conditions can be as large as a factor of 10, can be understood as a consequence of local field corrections.
Databáze: OpenAIRE