Dynamical effects and conductance asymmetry in metal-insulator-metal systems with different electrodes

Autor: Dragan Šestović, Marijan Šunjić, Leonardo Marušić, B. Tokić
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 1999
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical review B: Condensed matter and materials physics
Volume 60
Issue 11
ISSN: 1098-0121
1550-235X
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.60.8368
Popis: We investigated the electron tunneling process in a planar system consisting of two semi-infinite metal electrodes of different dielectric properties separated by a narrow vacuum gap. This system can be viewed as a model of a metal-insulator-metal structure, or even as a very rough model of scanning tunneling microscopy. We used a local limit of a self-consistent dynamic calculation to evaluate effective tunneling barriers, and discussed the influence of different screening properties of the metallic electrodes on these barriers as well as on the conductance. We found that the barriers are significantly additionally lowered due to the difference in the charge fluctuation frequencies of the electrodes, and that the conductance minimum in such systems is shifted to a nonzero value. We compared our results with some measurements of I-V characteristics and work functions and found that our calculations contribute to the understanding of the observed conductance asymmetry.
Databáze: OpenAIRE