An update on the diversity of marine sponges in the southern gulf of Mexico coral reefs
Autor: | Julio C.C. Fernandez, Gisele Lôbo-Hajdu, Nuno Simões, Patricia Gómez, Diana Ugalde |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Tetractinellida
Spongiidae Crambeidae Polymastiida ved/biology.organism_classification_rank.species Chondrillidae Fabales Polymastiidae Placospongia Scopalinida Asteraceae Raspailiidae Heteroxyidae Bubarida Haliclona Clionaidae Dictyoceratida Dendroceratida Chondrosiida Plantae Niphatidae Aplysinidae Desmanthidae Callyspongiidae Chondrillida Gulf of Mexico Aplysinellidae geography.geographical_feature_category biology Irciniidae Asterales Coral Reefs Ecology Fabaceae Biodiversity Coral reef Placospongiidae Porifera Halichondriidae Mycalidae Axinellidae Agelas Iotrochotidae Timeidae Agelas conifera Demospongiae Verongiida Geodiidae Chalinidae Microcionidae Neopetrosia proxima Hymerhabdiidae Cliona Spirastrellidae Dysideidae Tethyidae Dictyodendrillidae Agelasidae Haplosclerida Magnoliopsida Petrosiidae Phloeodictyidae Tethyida Suberitida Animalia Desmacididae Animals Axinellida Biemnidae Acarnidae Chondrosiidae Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics Taxonomy geography Calyx podatypa Agelasida ved/biology Poecilosclerida Biemnida biology.organism_classification Scopalinidae Chondropsidae Tracheophyta Sponge Suberitidae Clionaida Ancorinidae Tetillidae Animal Science and Zoology |
Zdroj: | Zootaxa. 5031:1-112 |
ISSN: | 1175-5334 1175-5326 |
DOI: | 10.11646/zootaxa.5031.1.1 |
Popis: | Until now, 127 species of marine sponges have been recorded in the southern Gulf of Mexico (SGoM). In this study, we describe the sponge fauna recorded on 16 coral reefs of the SGoM, defined as the Mexican waters of the Gulf of Mexico (GoM), during a period from 2005 to 2019. We report 80 sponge species, including 34 first geographic records for the southern GoM region. The latter are fully described and illustrated, taking into account 24 that represent new records for the GoM: Agelas conifera, Agelas sventres, Agelas wiedenmayeri, Prosuberites carriebowensis, Desmanthus meandroides, Cliona aprica, Cliona dioryssa, Placospongia ruetzleri, Haliclona (Gellius) megasclera, Haliclona (Reniera) aff. portroyalensis, Neopetrosia proxima, Xestospongia arenosa, Calyx podatypa, Shiphonodictyon xamaycaense, Acarnus innominatus, Iotrochota arenosa, Polymastia tenax, Svenzea cristinae, Svenzea flava, Svenzea tubulosa, Svenzea zeai, Timea stenosclera, Stellettinopsis megastylifera, Suberea flavolivescens. The present work highlights the understimated and remarkable diversity of reef-associated sponges within the Campeche Bank Coral reef systems. Present work data was compiled with existing published information to produce an updated list of 161 known sponges in the southern GoM. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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