Network building and knowledge exchange with telemicrobiology

Autor: Nguyen Phu Huong Lan, H. Rogier van Doorn, Jeremy Farrar, Nguyen Van Dung, Caroline E. Visser, Constance Schultsz, Phan Van Be Bay, Nguyen Van Vinh Chau, Jetze Botma, Patricia Brinke, Tran Tinh Hien, Fransje van der Waals, Tran Thi Kim Hong, Willy Hendriks, Menno D. de Jong, Tran Thi Ngoc Anh, Thomas Osinga
Přispěvatelé: AII - Amsterdam institute for Infection and Immunity, Global Health, Medical Microbiology and Infection Prevention
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: lancet global health, 2(2). Elsevier BV
The Lancet Global Health, Vol 2, Iss 2, p e78 (2014)
ISSN: 2214-109X
Popis: Despite increasing awareness of the eff ect of bacterial infections and the global threat of antimicrobial resistance, laboratory capacity in bacteriology is a weak and neglected pillar of health systems in lowincome and middle-income countries. Although training of laboratory staff in technical laboratory procedures seems fairly easy, the typically brief encounters in which such training is usually provided do not allow staff to become suffi ciently experienced to undertake and interpret such procedures independently and to guarantee sustainable quality of activities. There is a general shortage of teaching and training capacity in microbiology. We would like to draw your attention to the interactive telemicrobiology programme, which was conceived to ensure sustainable training eff orts, quality management systems, and interactions between clinicians and microbiologists. In telemicrobiology, a digital camera designed to produce high-resolution images of bacterial cultures with dedicated software is used to share images of primary cultures and susceptibility test results through the internet, to prompt discussion of these images in the context of a clinical case with use of Skype and TeamViewer free software. These virtual laboratory rounds are supported by tailor-made digital microbiology courses, which can be accessed online and offl ine. The telemicrobiology concept provides a means for continuous education and interaction between peers to discuss and share fi ndings of daily routine bacteriological work, including test results, interpretation, and reporting. By contrast with typical electronic learning programmes, the telemicrobiology concept is highly interactive, demand driven, and continuous, at low sustainability costs. We assessed the feasibility and short-term eff ect of the telemicrobiology programme in Vietnam and the Netherlands. Four clinical microbiology laboratories in Ho Chi Minh City and provincial southern and central Vietnam, and one in the Netherlands, collaborated for 2 years to develop the infrastructure and digital education courses for a 6 month pilot of bi-weekly interactive virtual laboratory rounds (fi gure). Focus group discussions during and after the 2 year programme showed immediate improvements of laboratory practices and increased interaction between microbiologists and clinicians. Profi ciency panels showed improvement of performance. Virtual laboratory rounds are continuing today after termination of the programme in 2012, emphasising the sustainability of this approach. More hospitals in southeast Asia are now joining the network. Provision of direct peer-to-peer inter action with digital learning and imaging techniques fulfi lls a need among professionals working in clinical microbiology. Tele microbiology provides the means for education, communication, and exchange of laboratory results to improve technical skills and clinical decision making in a sustainable way.
Databáze: OpenAIRE