AFM Specific Identification of Bacterial Cell Fragments on Biofunctional Surfaces
Autor: | Evgeniy V. Dubrovin, Galina N. Fedyukina, Sergei G. Ignatov, Sergey V. Kraevsky, Tatiana E. Ignatyuk, Igor V. Yaminsky |
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Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
General Immunology and Microbiology Atomic force microscopy Biomolecule Cell Pathogenic bacteria antibodies Biology medicine.disease_cause Bioinformatics Article Bacterial cell structure medicine.anatomical_structure affine surfaces. biosensors chemistry Escherichia coli medicine Biophysics Biosensor Specific identification |
Zdroj: | The Open Microbiology Journal |
ISSN: | 1874-2858 |
DOI: | 10.2174/1874285801206010022 |
Popis: | Biointerfaces with a highly sensitive surface designed for specific interaction with biomolecules are essential approaches for providing advanced biochemical and biosensor assays. For the first time, we have introduced a simple AFM-based recognition system capable of visualizing specific bacterial nanofragments and identifying the corresponding bacterial type. For this we developed AFM-adjusted procedures for preparing IgG-based surfaces and subsequently exposing them to antigens. The AFM images reveal the specific binding of Escherichia coli cell fragments to the prepared biofunctional surfaces. Moreover, the binding of bacterial cell fragments to the affinity surfaces can be characterized quantitatively, indicating a 30-fold to 80-fold increase in the quantity of bound antigenic material in the case of a specific antigen-antibody pair. Our results demonstrate significant opportunities for developing reliable sensing procedures for detecting pathogenic bacteria, and the cell can still be identified after it is completely destroyed. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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