Estimating Large Delay Probabilities in Two Correlated Queues

Autor: Ewan Jacov Cahen, Michel Mandjes, Bert Zwart
Přispěvatelé: Stochastics (KDV, FNWI), Stochastic Operations Research, Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica, Amsterdam (CWI), The Netherlands
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: ACM Transactions on Modeling and Computer Simulation, 28(1):2. Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)
ACM Transactions on Modeling and Computer Simulation, 28(1):2. Association for Computing Machinery, Inc
ACM Transactions on Modeling and Computer Simulation, 28(1)
ISSN: 1049-3301
Popis: This article focuses on evaluating the probability that both components of a two-dimensional stochastic process will ever, but not necessarily at the same time, exceed some large level u . An important application is in determining the probability of large delays occurring in two correlated queues. Since exact analysis of this probability seems prohibitive, we focus on deriving asymptotics and on developing efficient simulations techniques. Large deviations theory is used to characterise logarithmic asymptotics. The second part of this article focuses on efficient simulation techniques. Using “nearest-neighbour random walk” as an example, we first show that a “naive” implementation of importance sampling, based on the decay rate, is not asymptotically efficient. A different approach, which we call partitioned importance sampling, is developed and shown to be asymptotically efficient. The results are illustrated through various simulation experiments.
Databáze: OpenAIRE