Carbon Nanotube Web with Carboxylated Polythiophene 'Assist' for High-Performance Battery Electrodes

Autor: Elsa Reichmanis, Amy C. Marschilok, Seung Woo Lee, Yo-Han Kwon, Kenneth J. Takeuchi, Zhongming Chen, Esther S. Takeuchi, Suguru Noda, Lisa M. Housel, Guoyan Zhang, Sujin R. Lee, Krysten Minnici, Jung Jin Park
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: ACS nano. 12(4)
ISSN: 1936-086X
Popis: A carbon nanotube (CNT) web electrode comprising magnetite spheres and few-walled carbon nanotubes (FWNTs) linked by the carboxylated conjugated polymer, poly[3-(potassium-4-butanoate) thiophene] (PPBT), was designed to demonstrate benefits derived from the rational consideration of electron/ion transport coupled with the surface chemistry of the electrode materials components. To maximize transport properties, the approach introduces monodispersed spherical Fe3O4 (sFe3O4) for uniform Li+ diffusion and a FWNT web electrode frame that affords characteristics of long-ranged electronic pathways and porous networks. The sFe3O4 particles were used as a model high-capacity energy active material, owing to their well-defined chemistry with surface hydroxyl (−OH) functionalities that provide for facile detection of molecular interactions. PPBT, having a π-conjugated backbone and alkyl side chains substituted with carboxylate moieties, interacted with the FWNT π-electron-rich and hydroxylated sFe3O4 surfaces, whic...
Databáze: OpenAIRE