Analysis of adulterated herbal medicines and dietary supplements marketed for weight loss by DOSY 1H NMR

Autor: Véronique Gilard, Myriam Malet-Martino, R. Martino, D Desoubdzanne, Julie Vaysse, Stéphane Balayssac
Přispěvatelé: Synthèse et Physico-Chimie de Molécules d'Intérêt Biologique (SPCMIB), Institut de Chimie de Toulouse (ICT), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Chimie de Toulouse (ICT-FR 2599), Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Health
Toxicology and Mutagenesis

Analytical chemistry
Food Contamination
Phenolphthalein
Toxicology
Body weight
01 natural sciences
chemistry.chemical_compound
0404 agricultural biotechnology
Limit of Detection
Tandem Mass Spectrometry
Weight loss
Pharmaceutic Aids
medicine
Chromatography
Complex matrix
Synephrine
010401 analytical chemistry
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

Life Sciences
04 agricultural and veterinary sciences
General Chemistry
General Medicine
Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
040401 food science
0104 chemical sciences
3. Good health
chemistry
Dietary Supplements
Proton NMR
Drug and Narcotic Control
Anti-Obesity Agents
medicine.symptom
Drug Contamination
Cyclobutanes
Drugs
Chinese Herbal

Food Science
medicine.drug
Sibutramine
Zdroj: Food Additives and Contaminants
Food Additives and Contaminants, 2010, 27 (07), pp.903-916. ⟨10.1080/19440041003705821⟩
DOI: 10.1080/19440041003705821⟩
Popis: Twenty herbal medicines or dietary supplements marketed as natural slimming products were analysed by diffusion ordered spectroscopy (DOSY) 1H-nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and DOSY-COSY 1H-NMR. The method allows analysis of the whole sample with the detection of both active and inactive ingredients in these complex matrices. Among the 20 formulations analysed, two were strictly herbal and four had a composition corresponding to declared ingredients on the packaging or the leaflet. The others were all adulterated. Eight formulations contain sibutramine alone at doses ranging from 4.4 to 30.5 mg/capsule. Five formulations contain sibutramine (from 5.0 to 19.6 mg/capsule or tablet) in combination with phenolphthalein (from 4.4 to 66.1 mg/capsule), and the last formulation was adulterated with synephrine (19.5 mg/capsule). Quantification of the actives was carried out with 1H-NMR. Several other compounds were also characterized including methylsynephrine, vitaberin, sugars, vitamins, etc. DOSY NMR is thus proposed as a useful tool for detection of unexpected adulteration.
Databáze: OpenAIRE