Evaluation of white matter hyperintensities and retinal fiber layer, ganglion cell layer, inner-plexiform layer, and choroidal layer in migraine patients

Autor: Yıldızhan Şengül, Ali Zeynel Abidin Tak, Şemsettin Bilak
Přispěvatelé: ŞENGÜL, YILDIZHAN
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Adult
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Adolescent
Migraine Disorders
Tak A. Z. A.
Sengul Y.
Bilak S.
-Evaluation of white matter hyperintensities and retinal fiber layer
ganglion cell layer
inner-plexiform layer
and choroidal layer in migraine patients-
NEUROLOGICAL SCIENCES
cilt.39
ss.489-496
2018
Nerve fiber layer
Dermatology
Retina
Young Adult
03 medical and health sciences
chemistry.chemical_compound
0302 clinical medicine
Ophthalmology
medicine
Humans
Prospective Studies
Ganglion cell layer
Aged
Choroid
business.industry
Retinal
Organ Size
General Medicine
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
Inner plexiform layer
White Matter
eye diseases
Hyperintensity
Psychiatry and Mental health
medicine.anatomical_structure
chemistry
Migraine
030221 ophthalmology & optometry
Female
sense organs
Neurology (clinical)
business
Tomography
Optical Coherence
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: Neurological Sciences. 39:489-496
ISSN: 1590-3478
1590-1874
Popis: The aim of our study is to assess retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL), the ganglion cell layer (GCL), inner-plexiform layer (IPL), and choroidal layer in migraine patients with white matter lesion (WML) or without WML, using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (OCT). To our study, 77 migraine patients who are diagnosed with migraine in accordance to the International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD)-3 beta and 43 healthy control are included. In accordance to cranial MRI, migraine patients are divided into two groups as those who have white matter lesions (39 patients), and those who do not have a lesion (38 patients). OCT was performed for participants. The average age of participants was comparable. The RNFL average thickness parameter in the migraine group was significantly lower than in the control group (p < 0.01). However, no significant difference was detected among those migraine patients who have WML, and those who do not have. No significant difference is detected among all groups in terms of IPL, GCL, and choroidal layer measuring scales. The proofs showing that affected retinal nerve fiber layer are increased in migraine patients. However, it is not known whether this may affect other layers of retina, or whether there is a correlation between affected retinal structures and white matter lesions. In our study, we found thinner RNFL in migraine patients when we compared with controls but IPL, GCL, and choroid layer values were similar between each patient groups and controls. Also, all parameters were similar between patients with WML and without WML. Studies in this regard are required.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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