Turn-on, fluorescent nuclear stains with live cell compatibility

Autor: Jens Wigenius, James N. Wilson, Demar R. G. Pitter, Fredrik Westerlund, Adrienne S. Brown, James D. Baker
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Organic letters. 15(6)
ISSN: 1523-7052
Popis: DNA-binding, green and yellow fluorescent probes with excellent brightness and high on/off ratios are reported. The probes are membrane permeable, live-cell compatible, and optimally matched to 405 nm and 514 nm laser lines, making them attractive alternatives to UV-excited and blue emissive Hoechst 33342 and DAPI nuclear stains. Their electronic structure was investigated by optical spectroscopy supported by TD-DFT calculations. DNA binding is accompanied by 27- to 75-fold emission enhancements, and linear dichroism demonstrates that one dye is a groove binder while the other intercalates into DNA.
Databáze: OpenAIRE