Perception of acoustic source characteristics: walking sounds
Autor: | Robert J. Logan, Xiao‐Feng Li, Richard E. Pastore |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 1991 |
Předmět: |
Male
Acoustics and Ultrasonics Fourier Analysis Auditory event media_common.quotation_subject Speech recognition Spectral properties Spectral density Acoustics Walking Shoes Sex Factors Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous) Statistical analyses Perception Principal component analysis Auditory Perception Humans Female Information source (mathematics) Psychology Gait media_common |
Zdroj: | The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 90(6) |
ISSN: | 0001-4966 |
Popis: | The current study investigated the ability of subjects to perceive source characteristics (the gender of a human walker) of a naturally occurring auditory event (human walking). A number of acoustic properties were measured and subjected to statistical analyses in order to identify those properties that differentiate male and female walking footsteps. A principal component analysis on the statistical properties of the spectral energy distributions then identified two classes of information that were important in determining subject perception of the gender of a walker: (1) the spectral peak which integrates the information about the spectral central tendency of frequency and shape of the spectral peak; and (2) the contribution of high-frequency spectral components. A follow-up experiment then manipulated these spectral properties to verify their contributions in the perceptual classification of walker gender. Additionally, the effect of shoe on the gender judgement in walking sequences was assessed by having both male and female walkers wear male's shoes. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |