Innovative treatment system for digester liquor using anammox process
Autor: | Yamamoto Taichi, Tatsuo Sumino, Kenji Furukawa, Kazuichi Isaka, Yasuhiko Inatomi, Sen Qiao, Lai Quan |
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Rok vydání: | 2009 |
Předmět: |
Biochemical oxygen demand
Time Factors Environmental Engineering Nitrogen Bioengineering Waste Disposal Fluid Bioreactors Biogas PEG ratio Bioreactor Anaerobiosis Nitrogen Compounds Waste Management and Disposal Effluent Chromatography Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment Chemistry technology industry and agriculture General Medicine Quaternary Ammonium Compounds Waste treatment Biodegradation Environmental Activated sludge Anammox Gels Oxidation-Reduction |
Zdroj: | Bioresource Technology. 100:5437-5443 |
ISSN: | 0960-8524 |
Popis: | This study demonstrated that partial nitritation using nitrifying activated sludge entrapped in a polyethylene glycol (PEG) gel carrier, as a pretreatment to anammox process, could be successfully applied to digester liquor of biogas plant at a nitrogen loading rate of 3.0 kg-N/m(3)/d. The nitritation process produced an effluent with a NO(2)-N/NH(4)-N ratio between 1.0 and 1.4, which was found to be suitable for the subsequent anammox process. A high SS concentration (2000-3000 mg/l) in the digester liquor did not affect partial nitritation treatment performances. Effluent from this partial nitritation reactor was successfully treated in the anammox reactor using anammox sludge entrapped in the PEG gel carrier with T-N removal rates of greater than 4.0 kg-N/m(3)/d. Influent BOD and SS contents did not inhibit anammox activity of the anammox gel carrier. The combination of partial nitritation and anammox reactors using PEG entrapped nitrifying and anammox bacteria was shown to be effective for the removal of high concentration ammonium in the digester liquor of a biogas plant. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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