Construction and application of a new class of sequential oligopeptide carriers (SOCn) for multiple anchoring of antigenic peptides-application to the acetylcholine receptor (AChR) main immunogenic region

Autor: Socrates J. Tzartos, Efstratia H. Vatzaki, Michel Marraud, Maria Sakarellos-Daitsiotis, Vassilios Tsikaris, Piotr Orlewski, Constantinos Sakarellos, Manh Thong Cung
Rok vydání: 1996
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules. 19:195-205
ISSN: 0141-8130
DOI: 10.1016/0141-8130(96)01128-2
Popis: A new class of sequential oligopeptide carriers (SOC n ), namely (Lys-Aib-Gly) n ( n = 2–7), for anchoring antigenic peptides, is presented. These SOC n have been designed in order to assume a determined structural motif, exhibiting defined spatial orientations of the Lys-N e H 2 anchoring groups. The NMR study showed that SOC n adopt a rigid conformation with some regularity, initiated from the C-terminus of the carrier, while molecular dynamics simulation confirmed the occurrence of a distorted 3 10 -helix. It was also demonstrated, by 1 HNMR, that all the antigenic peptides bound to the SOC n , retain their original, folded active, structure and that probably they do not interact to each other. It is concluded that the beneficial structural elements of the SOC n , impose a favorable disposition of the anchored peptides so that potent antigens with maximum molecular recognition are generated.
Databáze: OpenAIRE