In vitro and clinical evaluation of specific dentifrices for complete denture hygiene
Autor: | Maria Cristina Monteiro de Souza Gugelmin, Raphael Freitas de Souza, Ingrid Machado de Andrade, P. Cruz, Cláudia Helena Lovato da Silva, Elza Helena Guimarães Lara, Helena de Freitas Oliveira Paranhos, Heitor Panzeri, Camila Tirapelli |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2009 |
Předmět: |
Male
Toothbrushing medicine.medical_treatment Dentistry Oral hygiene law.invention Streptococcus mutans Tosyl Compounds Fluorides Surface-Active Agents Anti-Infective Agents law Materials Testing medicine Dentifrice Humans Denture Cleansers Organic Chemicals Coloring Agents Candida albicans General Dentistry Dentifrices Aged Candida Orthodontics Denture Complete biology Viscosity business.industry Chloramines Biofilm Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Middle Aged Oral Hygiene biology.organism_classification Treatment Outcome Neutral Red Biofilms Anti-Infective Agents Local Female Geriatrics and Gerontology Toothbrush Dentures Rheology business Denture hygiene Clinical evaluation |
Zdroj: | Gerodontology. 26:26-33 |
ISSN: | 1741-2358 0734-0664 |
DOI: | 10.1111/j.1741-2358.2008.00235.x |
Popis: | Objectives: To study the physical properties of two experimental dentifrices for complete denture hygiene, their effect on denture biofilm removal and antimicrobial properties by means of a clinical trial. Materials and methods: The experimental dentifrices comprised two compositions. One was based on the addition of 1% chloramine T (D1) and the other on the presence of 0.01% fluorosurfactant (D2). Measurements of density, pH, consistency, rheological features and abrasiveness were conducted. Sixty complete denture wearers were randomly assigned to three groups and were instructed to brush their dentures with a specific toothbrush: (1) Water (control); (2) D1; or (3) D2. Each method was used for 21 days. Denture biofilm was disclosed by a 1% neutral red solution and quantified by means of digital photos taken from the internal surface. Microbiological assessment was conducted to quantify Candida sp. and mutans streptococci. Data were evaluated by one-way anova and Tukey HSD, or Kruskal–Wallis (α = 0.05). Results: Both dentifrices decreased biofilm coverage when compared with the control group. D1 was the most efficacious treatment to reduce mutans streptococci, whereas D2 showed an intermediate outcome (anova, p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |