The Fate of Lumbar Facet Cyst After Indirect Decompression Using Oblique Lateral Interbody Fusion in Degenerative Spondylolisthesis
Autor: | Sam Yeol Chang, Junho Kim, Choon Ki Lee, Byeong Eun Im, Hyoungmin Kim, Yeonho Kim, Bong Soon Chang |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Decompression
medicine.medical_specialty Radiography medicine.medical_treatment Lumbar medicine Humans Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Cyst Prospective Studies Contraindication Aged Retrospective Studies Aged 80 and over Lumbar Vertebrae medicine.diagnostic_test Cysts business.industry Magnetic resonance imaging medicine.disease Surgery Spinal Fusion Treatment Outcome Spinal fusion Orthopedic surgery Spondylolisthesis business |
Zdroj: | Orthopedics. 44:306-312 |
ISSN: | 1938-2367 0147-7447 |
DOI: | 10.3928/01477447-20210819-02 |
Popis: | Favorable clinical outcomes have been reported for oblique lateral interbody fusion (OLIF) for various lumbar degenerative diseases. However, there is only limited evidence on the safety and effectiveness of OLIF in degenerative spondylolisthesis with lumbar facet cyst (LFC), and OLIF is often regarded as a relative contraindication for these patients. The authors prospectively enrolled patients who underwent a single-level OLIF for degenerative spondylolisthesis with LFC to evaluate the morphological changes of LFC and their clinical significance following OLIF. Twenty patients with a mean age of 69.6 years (range, 65–86 years) were enrolled. At 1 week postoperative, 5 (25%) patients had a residual cyst, whereas 15 (75%) patients had completely resolved cysts on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). No patient had a residual cyst on the 1-year postoperative MRI. Patients with cyst resolution (n=15) on the 1-week postoperative MRI had a larger slip percentage difference on the preoperative dynamic radiograph when compared with patients with no cyst resolution (n=5) (4.7%±2.8% vs 1.3%±0.3%, P =.002). The group with cyst resolution also showed a greater expansion of facet fluid width following OLIF, although this was not statistically significant (1.2±0.7 mm vs 0.7±0.5 mm, P =.098). For both groups, all preoperative clinical scores showed a significant improvement at 1 year after OLIF, but there was no significant difference between the groups at all time points. Preliminary 1-year follow-up results from this prospective series suggest that OLIF can be a useful option for fusion surgery in LFC patients with apparent segmental instability. [ Orthopedics . 2021;44(5):306–312.] |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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